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Who is responsible for partition of Bengal?

Who is responsible for partition of Bengal?

Lord Curzon
partition of Bengal, (1905), division of Bengal carried out by the British viceroy in India, Lord Curzon, despite strong Indian nationalist opposition. It began a transformation of the Indian National Congress from a middle-class pressure group into a nationwide mass movement.

Who was the main person behind partition of India?

The main spokesman for the partition was Muhammad Ali Jinnah. He became the first Governor-General of Pakistan. Millions of people moved across the new Radcliffe Line between the two newly formed states. The population of British India in 1947 was about 570 million.

What was the reasoning behind partitioning of India after 1947?

Plan for partition: 1946–1947 Mountbatten hoped to revive the Cabinet Mission scheme for a federal arrangement for India. But despite his initial keenness for preserving the centre, the tense communal situation caused him to conclude that partition had become necessary for a quicker transfer of power.

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Why did Hindus opposed the partition of Bengal?

The Hindus of West Bengal complained that the division would make them a minority in a province that would incorporate the province of Bihar and Orissa. Hindus were outraged at what they saw as a “divide and rule” policy, even though Curzon stressed it would produce administrative efficiency.

What was the reason for partition of Bengal?

-Firstly, the area of Bengal was too large and it was difficult for the British to administer efficiently, so Lord Curzon stated that the partition of Bengal was necessary for administrative efficiency. -Secondly, to divide Bengalis into religious and territorial grounds to weaken the growing nationalism in Bengal.

What are the various reasons for the partition of India?

Answer

  • Anti-Thinking of the Muslim s and their communalism.
  • Activities of the Muslim league.
  • Congress’s policy of appeasement.
  • Communal Reaction.
  • Congress policy of strengthing India.
  • Formation of weak Pakistan in the minds of Indian leaders.
  • Development transfer of power.