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What is the difference between concentrated and diluted sulfuric acid?

What is the difference between concentrated and diluted sulfuric acid?

In concentrated sulfuric acid there is little to no water (note that we also start off with little to no ethylene). The equilibrium shifts to produce products. In dilute sulfuric acid there is lots of water (and little to no ethanol). The equilibrium shifts to produce reactants.

Is dilute acid stronger than concentrated acid?

Diluted acid is more stronger than concentrated because it will dissociate more . Hence more H+ ions are gained. Diluted acid is more stronger than concentrated because it will dissociate more . Hence more H+ ions are gained.

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Is diluted acid stronger?

A dilute acid has more solvent molecules to interact with than a concentrated acid, and thereby has more frequent collisions with the solvent.

What is the difference between concentrated acid and a dilute acid?

A concentrated acid is one in which many acid molecules are dissolved in a set volume of solution, while a dilute acid will have very few molecules per unit volume. By adding water to a concentrated acid or base, the solution is diluted. The more water that is added the more dilute the solution becomes.

What is the difference between dilute and concentrated?

The main difference between the dilute solution and concentrated solution is that dilute solution contains less solute and the concentrated solution contains more solute. A liquid with a high solute concentration is called a concentrated solution. There is a significant amount of water in a concentrated solution.

What concentration is concentrated sulfuric acid?

98\%
Dilutions to Make a 1 Molar Solution

Concentrated Reagents Density Molarity (M)
Perchloric acid 70\% 1.67 11.6
Orthophosphoric acid 85\% 1.7 15.2
Sodium hydroxide 47\% 1.5 17.6
Sulfuric acid 98\% 1.84 18.4
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Is sulfuric acid a concentrated or a dilute acid?

Laboratory type sulfuric acid (about 98\% by weight) is a concentrated (and strong) acid. A dilute acid is that in which the concentration of the water mixed in the acid is higher than the concentration of the acid itself. For instance, 5\% sulfuric acid is a dilute acid.

What is the meaning of dilute acid?

2 Answers. A dilute acid is that in which the concentration of the water mixed in the acid is higher than the concentration of the acid itself. For instance, 5\% sulfuric acid is a dilute acid. A dilute acid, unlike a concentrated acid, will ionize to a greater degree in their solution (higher percent dissociation with decreasing concentration).

What is the difference between aqueous acid and concentrated acid?

However, if an aqueous acid mixture (such as sulfuric acid, mentioned above) is added to water, the resultant pH from adding a dilute one would be higher (lower acidity) than for a concentrated one. The difference is concentration, i.e. the \% of water in the mixture.

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What happens when sulphuric acid reacts with water?

Sulphuric acid in pure state is a very weak acid as the H-O-S bonds are very strong. It reacts with water to form H+ ions. So, less water means less acid dissociates.., so concentrated acid will have lot of H2SO4 molecules rather than H+( or H3O+ for that matter) ions.