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What are the 3 main types of radiation emitted by the Sun?

What are the 3 main types of radiation emitted by the Sun?

Though the sun emits all of the different kinds of electromagnetic radiation, 99\% of its rays are in the form of visible light, ultraviolet rays, and infrared rays (also known as heat).

What is the type of radiation which comes from the Sun?

ultraviolet
All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays.

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What is the incoming of solar radiation?

The incoming solar radiation is known as insolation. The amount of solar energy reaching the Earth is 70 percent. The surface of the Earth absorbs 51 percent of the insolation.

What are the 3 factors that affect the amount of solar radiation that can be received?

The intensity of the solar radiation at a given location depends on your latitude, terrain, season, time of day, and atmospheric conditions. For example, clouds, dust, and water vapor all affect the amount of radiation that reaches the surface at any given location.

What are the 3 types of radiation and their symbols?

Alpha, beta and gamma

Type of radiation Greek symbol Charge
Alpha α Positive 2+
Beta β Negative 1-
Gamma γ No charge

What are the types of radiation?

There are four major types of radiation: alpha, beta, neutrons, and electromagnetic waves such as gamma rays. They differ in mass, energy and how deeply they penetrate people and objects.

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How much radiation comes from the sun?

In terms of energy, sunlight at Earth’s surface is around 52 to 55 percent infrared (above 700 nm), 42 to 43 percent visible (400 to 700 nm), and 3 to 5 percent ultraviolet (below 400 nm).

How does the sun produce radiation?

Radiation from the Sun The sun gets its energy from the process of nuclear fusion. This energy eventually makes its way to the outer regions of the sun and is radiated or emitted away in the form of energy, known as electromagnetic radiation. A particle of electromagnetic radiation is known as a photon.

What is shortwave and longwave radiation?

Shortwave radiation contains higher amounts of energy and longwave radiation contains a smaller amount of energy. On the other hand, Earth’s radiation is emitted as longwave, as it is much cooler but still emits radiation.

How is incoming solar radiation distributed?

About 23 percent of incoming solar energy is absorbed in the atmosphere by water vapor, dust, and ozone, and 48 percent passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the surface. About 23\% of incoming energy is absorbed in the atmosphere by atmospheric gases, dust, and other particles.

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What are the solar radiation What are the factors that effect solar radiation?

Solar radiation at the Earth’s surface varies from the solar radiation incident on the Earth’s atmosphere. Cloud cover, air pollution, latitude of a location, and the time of the year can all cause variations in solar radiance at the Earth’s surface.