Guidelines

How long do Fontan patients live for?

How long do Fontan patients live for?

The average age of the adult Fontan cohort at Mayo Clinic is 30 to 35 years.

How old is the oldest Fontan patient?

Mean follow-up after the Fontan operation was 15.3 ± 9.3 years (median: 15.1 years; range: 34 days to 37 years). The oldest survivor after the Fontan operation was 67 years of age (Fontan at age 39 years)….Results.

Male 637 (61)
Other 314 (30)

What is a failing Fontan?

The Australian and New Zealand Fontan Registry (ANZFR) defines Fontan failure as the occurrence of death, heart transplant, protein-losing enteropathy (PLE), plastic bronchitis or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional class III or IV at follow-up.

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How many Fontan patients are there?

The worldwide population of patients with Fontan circulation grew to an estimated 50 000 to 70 000 patients in 2018, with 40\% of patients >18 years of age.

What does the Fontan surgery do?

The Fontan procedure refers to any surgical procedure that leads to systemic flow of venous blood to the lungs without passing through a ventricle. In 1971, Fontan and Baudet (1) described a surgical procedure for repair of tricuspid atresia that built on experimental and clinical research from the 1940s.

How long is the Fontan surgery?

How long does the Fontan procedure take? This surgical procedure usually takes about four hours to perform. There are not as many risks following this surgery as are seen with the Norwood procedure. The amount of time your child will need to be in the hospital is usually around 10 to 14 days.

Do Fontan patients have high blood pressure?

Fontan circulation is generally characterized by high central venous pressure, low cardiac output, and slightly low arterial oxygen saturation, and it is quite different from normal biventricular physiology.

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How long does the Fontan procedure take?

How long does the Fontan procedure take? This surgical procedure usually takes about four hours to perform.

How long is Fontan procedure?

What is total cavopulmonary connection?

Total cavopulmonary connection is the only definitive procedure performed to provide palliation for patients with complex congenital heart defects which cannot support a biventricular circulation.

How does a Fontan procedure work?

During the Fontan procedure, the surgeon: Disconnects the inferior vena cava (IVC) from the heart and connects it to the pulmonary artery using a conduit (tube). Makes a small hole between the conduit and the right atrium. This hole (or fenestration) lets some blood still flow back to the heart.

What is bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis?

The Glenn procedure is formally known as the bi-directional cavopulmonary anastomosis. This procedure is done when only one ventricle works properly and not enough blood is getting to the lungs. The superior vena cava returns blood from the upper half of the body to the right atrium.