How is Oliver Cromwell viewed in Ireland?

Cromwell passed a series of Penal Laws against Roman Catholics (the vast majority of the population) and confiscated large amounts of their land. The Parliamentarian conquest was brutal, and Cromwell is still a hated figure in Ireland.

Why is Oliver Cromwell important today?

He is often quoted; from “warts and all” to “keeping your powder dry”. The period that Cromwell lived through led to the foundation of our modern parliamentary democracy; people then raised questions about the nature of freedom, government, religion and equality that we still wrestle with today.

What impact did the rule of Cromwell have on Ireland?

Cromwell in Ireland Cromwell led the invasion of Ireland, landing in Dublin on August 15, 1649, and his forces soon took the ports of Drogheda and Wexford. At Drogheda, Cromwell’s men killed some 3,500 people, including 2,700 Royalist soldiers as well as hundreds of civilians and Catholic priests.

How is Cromwell remembered?

Yet, despite his dissolution of multiple parliaments, Cromwell is also remembered as a father of democracy. In Ireland, Cromwell is seen as a tyrant. The ‘curse of Cromwell’ has been long lasting, and he is frequently classed as one of the most hated men in Irish History.

Which towns did Cromwell capture in Ireland?

Cromwell spent his time securing control of the east of Ireland, from Drogheda, 30 miles north of Dublin, to Cork in the south. When he left, only four major Irish towns remained to be taken: Waterford, Limerick, Athlone and Galway.

How did Oliver Cromwell affect society?

As one of the generals on the parliamentary side in the English Civil Wars (1642–51) against Charles I, Oliver Cromwell helped overthrow the Stuart monarchy, and, as lord protector(1653–58), he raised England’s status once more to that of a leading European power from the decline it had gone through since the death of …

What did Oliver Cromwell do in Ireland?

Cromwell in Ireland Cromwell spent just nine months in Ireland: He captured the town of Drogheda in Ireland in September 1649. His troops massacred nearly 3,500 people, including 2,700 royalist soldiers, all the men in the town with weapons and probably also some civilians, prisoners and priests.

How did Cromwell change English society?

Was Cromwell The Curse of Ireland?

Cromwell himself had been in Ireland a mere nine months, but his brutality left an indelible impression on the native Irish. “The curse of Cromwell on you” became an Irish oath. The rebellion of 1641 had made an equal impression on the Protestant settlers in Ulster.

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