Why was translation of the Bible called the Septuagint?

The Septuagint Bible arose in the 3rd century B.C., when the Hebrew Bible, or Old Testament, was translated into Greek. The Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible is called Septuagint because 70 or 72 Jewish scholars reportedly took part in the translation process.

Why is the Septuagint important to Old Testament scholars?

The Septuagint, as the translation of the Hebrew Bible, was a landmark of antiquity. It is the first translation in the history of the Bible. The Septuagint remains an important witness to the text and interpretation of the Hebrew Bible in antiquity. …

Why was the Septuagint rejected?

Jewish use Several factors led most Jews to abandon the Septuagint around the second century CE. The earliest gentile Christians used the Septuagint out of necessity, since it was the only Greek version of the Bible and most (if not all) of these early non-Jewish Christians could not read Hebrew.

Is the Septuagint different from the Bible?

Main Differences Between Hebrew Bible and Septuagint The main difference between Hebrew Bible and Septuagint is that Hebrew Bible is a religious text in biblical Hebrew, but Septuagint is the same text translated into Greek. The Hebrew Bible first appeared in the 8th century BC.

What was the Septuagint quizlet?

Septuagint (LXX) – Definition. The translation of the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek in the late 2nd c. BCE (100s BC), so named because of a tradition that seventy (Latin: septuaginta) Jewish scholars had produced it.

Why are the Septuagint and the Dead Sea Scrolls important for the study of Hebrew Scripture?

The Dead Sea Scrolls for the first time revealed many biblical texts that were a millennium older than the medieval editions. But when the Dead Sea Scrolls showed these divergent text forms in Hebrew, and when some of these were represented verbatim in translation in the Septuagint, the calculus suddenly changed.

How accurate is the Septuagint?

Based on the older Hebrew texts and those of the Essence scrolls found near the Dead Sea, it is incredibly accurate. Considering the time and language challenges in any translation, it was pretty decent. Many subsequent texts, from other sources have provided scholars with more accurate renditions .

Are the Dead Sea Scrolls older than the Septuagint?

The Dead Sea Scrolls have been dated to a range from the third century BCE to the first century CE. That means that the oldest scrolls in the collection might have been as old as the Septuagint, which dates to the third century BCE.

When was the Septuagint written quizlet?

A Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible traditionally attributed to about seventy Palestinian scholars during the reign of Ptolemy II (285-246 bce), the Septuagint was actually the work of several generations of Alexandrine translators, begun about 250 bce and not complete until the first century ce.

Do the Dead Sea Scrolls support the Septuagint?

No. The LXX, aside from the first five books, was translated by non-Jewish translators, and as such, it is not accurate. Example, Psalm 22:17. The DSS are more authoritative.

Is the Septuagint accurate?

What is the Septuagint in the Old Testament?

The Septuagint was the first translation made of the Hebrew Old Testament into Greek. It was begun over two hundred years before the birth of Jesus Christ. It was translated from a Hebrew Old Testament text-type that is older than the Masoretic text, from which most Old Testaments are translated today.

Why is there a difference between the old and New Testament?

Often, this difference is based on the fact that the Old Testament was trans­lated from the standard version of the Hebrew Bible (the Masoretic text), whereas the New Testament is citing the same passage as it appears in the early Greek translation of the Old Tes­tament known as the Septuagint.

Did the Apostles quote from the Septuagint or the proto-Masoretic Text?

This is sad, for the apostles had access to both the Septuagint and to the proto-Masoretic text that was in existence in their time. And they chose to quote from the Septuagint, not the proto-Masoretic text.

When was the Old Testament translated into Greek?

Most scholars believe that the Greek translation of the Pentateuch was produced by Jewish scholars in the mid-third century B.C. in Alexandria, Egypt. The rest of the Old Testa­ment (along with some other books, including the Apocrypha) was completed during the following century or two.