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Why is sulphuric acid used as drying agent?

Why is sulphuric acid used as drying agent?

sulphuric acid is good drying and dehydrating agent because it has strong affinity for water and can absorb water very quickly.

Is sulfuric acid a good drying agent?

Concentrated sulfuric acid has a very strong affinity for water. It is sometimes used as a drying agent and can be used to dehydrate (chemically remove water from) many compounds, e.g., carbohydrates. Sulfuric acid reacts with water to form hydrates with distinct properties.

Why is H2SO4 a drying agent for HCL?

Concentrated Sulphuric Acid is a very good drying agent and can be used as Dehydrating agent too because it has a very strong affinity towards water and hence, it absorbs water quickly. Hence, concentrated sulphuric acid is the drying agent used for purifying hydrogen chloride gas.

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What chemical is a drying agent?

These include calcium chloride, sodium sulfate, magnesium perchlorate, etc. Those chemically active drying agents that react with water cannot be regenerated. Examples of these include: Sicacide® and Sicapent®.

What is the most common drying agent?

Common drying agents are anhydrous inorganic salts that acquire waters of hydration when exposed to moist air or a wet solution. For the most common drying agents such as sodium sulfate or magnesium sulfate, the crystals form larger clumps when they absorb water.

Why is concentrated sulphuric acid not used to dry hydrogen?

Hydrogen sulphide gas cannot be dried using sulphuric acid as H2S gas is oxidised by sulphuric acid to Sulphur. Therefore, the H2S gas has chemical action with acid and hence it reacts with it , therefore, cannot be dried using it.

How does sulfuric acid dehydrate?

Concentrated sulfuric acid will remove water molecules from glucose molecules (C 6H 12O 6) to leave behind pure carbon. This reaction is highly exothermic and produces a lot of steam which forces the carbon upwards in the reaction vessel.

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Why are drying agents needed?

Drying agents are used to remove trace amounts of water from an organic solution.

Is sulphuric acid a good dehydrating agent?

4 Answers. Sulphuric acid has a great affinity for water. It readily removes elements of water from other compounds i.e, it acts as a dehydrating agent, it being a hygroscopic substance absorb water from other substances without dissolving in it,so it is considered a good dessicating or drying agent.

Why is sulfuric acid used to dry the air used in contact process?

compound that needs to be dried. The agents will easily pick up any extra water from the compound solution and become hydrated. Concentrated sulfuric acid readily absorbs water from the air (desiccating or dehydrating agent). It is thus used to dry the air used in the contact process.

What is the action of sulphuric acid on water?

Answer Wiki. Sulphuric acid has a great affinity for water. It readily removes elements of water from other compounds i.e, it acts as a dehydrating agent, it being a hygroscopic substance absorb water from other substances without dissolving in it,so it is considered a good dessicating or drying agent.

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Why is sulphuric acid a good leaving group?

Everything relies on the sulphuric acid being very very acid. It is so acid that, for example, a molecule like this pentanol This substituent (a water molecule) makes a good leaving group (water is a weak base, and it is charged in this example), allowing the following reaction: