Why is it that a drop of water remains for a time on the surface of a dry cloth before being absorbed?
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Why is it that a drop of water remains for a time on the surface of a dry cloth before being absorbed?
The molecules in the water are always jiggling around. From time to time, one on the surface happens to be hit a little harder than usual, and gets knocked away […] Thus, molecule by molecule, the water disappears—it evaporates.
Why do dry things absorb water?
Paper is made of cellulose, which water molecules like to cling to. Paper towels are especially absorbent because their cellulose fibers have empty spaces—tiny air bubbles—between them. Water molecules, which like to stay together, follow the one another as they are absorbed by the cellulose and fill the empty spaces.
What is a damp cloth mean?
slightly wet
slightly wet; moist: damp weather;a damp towel.
Why do damp clothes look dark?
A wet cloth looks darker because less light is reflected from a wet cloth. So some of the light that would have previously been reflected off the cloth back to your eyes, is now bent away. Fewer photons of light get back to your eyeball, and so the wet cloth “appears” darker than the dry cloth.
Why does cotton absorb water?
Cotton is pure cellulose, a naturally occurring polymer. These negatively charged groups attract water molecules and make cellulose and cotton absorb water well. Cotton can absorb about 25 times its weight in water. Chemists refer to substances like cotton as hydrophilic, which means that they attract water molecules.
Why do towels absorb water?
The small molecules or “monomers” that make up cellulose are sugar molecules. When you dip your paper towel in water, the water molecules rush into the towel to bind to the cellulose fibers and the towel absorbs water.
Does cloth absorb water?
What happens when a paper towel absorbs water?
When you dip your paper towel in water, the water molecules rush into the towel to bind to the cellulose fibers and the towel absorbs water. Incidentally, this wonderful solubility of water in cellulose is also what causes shrinkage and wrinkling in cotton clothing when you launder it.
Is damp wet or dry?
Wet is defined as “covered with visible free moisture,” damp is a “moderate covering of moisture,” and moist is “slightly damp but not quite dry to the touch.” Thus wet indicates the highest level of moisture and moist indicates the lowest level.
What is damp water?
Damp refers to the presence of excess moisture in a room. Damp forms due to the presence of excess moisture caused by factors such as condensation through rain water seeping into a property or rising damp where moisture from the ground travels up through the walls by capillary action.
Why do wet clothes make us feel uncomfortable?
The water molecules in the wet clothes absorb more heat from our body to evaporate causing cooling effect, i.e, more of latent heat of vapourisation takes place by the water molecules in the wet clothes making us feel colder.
Why do things change color when wet?
Water has an intermediate index of refraction, between air and many solid materials. That reduces the reflection, allowing more light to get to the dye where it’s absorbed. The material looks darker. Water reduces the reflection at all the surfaces.