Why is Indonesia called East Indies?

The term East Indies was first used to describe present-day India, Southeast Asia and Indonesia after Columbus called the islands on the Caribbean the West Indies. The name “Indonesia” was officially adopted after Indonesia became independent in 1945 in part because it previous name, the Dutch East Indies, wouldn’t do.

How long was Indonesia a Dutch colony?

three and a half centuries
Indonesian Perceptions For example, when you talk to an Indonesian individual about the colonial period (whether the individual is highly educated or uneducated) he/she will say that Indonesia was colonized by the Dutch for three and a half centuries.

When was Indonesia called the Dutch East Indies?

Dutch East Indies, also called Netherlands East Indies, Dutch Nederlands Oost-Indië or Nederlandsch-Indië, one of the overseas territories of the Netherlands until December 1949, now Indonesia.

Who are Indo Dutch people?

The Indo Dutch people (most with Dutch citizenship) who were born in the former Dutch East Indies, lived there, associated themselves with, and experienced the colonial culture of the former Dutch East Indies, a Dutch colony in Southeast Asia before Indonesian independence after Word War II.

When did the Dutch East Indies become part of Indonesia?

Dutch East Indies. The Netherlands formally recognized Indonesian sovereignty at the 1949 Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference with the exception of the Netherlands New Guinea ( Western New Guinea ), which was ceded to Indonesia 14 years later in 1963 under the provisions of the New York Agreement .

Who were the architects of the new Dutch colonial state in Indonesia?

Two names stand out as being architects of the new Dutch colonial state in Indonesia. Firstly, Herman Willem Daendels, Governor-General from 1808 to 1811 during the French occupation of Holland and, secondly, British Lieutenant Sir Stamford Raffles, Governor-General from 1811 to 1816 during the British occupation of Java.

What is Indo-European ethnicity?

The first part denotes ethnicity and the second part nationality. Therefore Indo Dutch: Indo-European ethnicity and Dutch nationality, which was the case in the period of the Dutch East Indies and later the Netherlands, where most of the community migrated to.)