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Why is H2SO4 an electrolyte?

Why is H2SO4 an electrolyte?

All ionic compounds are strong electrolytes, because they mostly break up into ions as they dissolve in water. Strong acids and strong bases are strong electrolytes [e.g., HCl(aq), H2SO4 (aq), HClO4(aq); NaOH(aq)]. There are virtually no molecules of a strong acid or base in solution, only ions.

Why is H2SO4 used in electrolysis of water?

Water is a poor conductor of electrcity. Addition of a few drops of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) makes water conducting in nature because the acid ionises in water to release H+ ions and HSO-4 ions.

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Is sulfuric acid H2SO4 an electrolyte?

sulfuric acid, sulfuric also spelled sulphuric (H2SO4), also called oil of vitriol, or hydrogen sulfate, dense, colourless, oily, corrosive liquid; one of the most commercially important of all chemicals. In one of its most familiar applications, sulfuric acid serves as the electrolyte in lead–acid storage batteries.

Why is sulfuric acid a better electrolyte than water?

Sulfuric acid is quite corrosive in water although it makes a poor electrolyte due to the fact that very little of it will dissociate into ions, according to Chemical Land 21’s description of sulfuric acid.

Can H2SO4 be used as an electrolyte?

The Role of H2SO4 is, it acts as a supporting electrolyte to have a sufficient ionic conductivity.

Is cuso4 an electrolyte?

As CuSO4 is an electrolyte, it splits into Cu+ + (cation) and SO4 − − (anion) ions and move freely in the solution.

Why sulphuric acid is used in crystallization?

By adding sulphuric acid the pH is lowered such that the concentration of OH−&HCO−3 is extremely low. The presence of these ions causes coprecipitation of copper hydroxide and copper carbonates which are much less soluble in water. Therefore, by addition of sulphuric acid we get pre crystals of CuSO4. 5H2O .

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Why do we add dilute h2so4 in the water to decompose it electrically?

Water is a poor conductor of electricity, but it does contain some hydrogen ions , H +, and hydroxide ions, OH -. If water is acidified with a little dilute sulfuric acid: H + ions are attracted to the cathode , gain electrons and form hydrogen gas.

Is fecl2 a strong electrolyte?

Since it’s a strong acid, we can say that HBr is a strong electrolyte. FeCl2: FeCl2 is a soluble ionic salt composed of Fe+ and Cl–. Since it’s a soluble ionic salt, we can say that FeCl2 is a strong electrolyte.

What happens when H2SO4 is Electrolysed?

The ions present in this mixture are H + and OH – (from the water) and H + and SO 4 2- from the sulfuric acid. The H + ions are attracted to the cathode and the two negative ions are attracted to the anode but it is the OH – ion which loses electrons. Colourless gases are produced at each electrode.

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Why is CuSO4 used as electrolyte?

In case of CuSO4, it dissociates into Cu and SO4 ions. The five water molecules associated as hydratein the CuSo4 moelcule, just join the rest of the water moelcules which act as solvent. So, CuSo4 will act as strong electrolyte.

Why CuSO4 is a strong electrolyte?

​As CuSO4 dissociates completely to give Cu2+ ions and SO42- ions therefore it is a strong electrolyte. …