Guidelines

Why is concentrated nitric acid a strong oxidising agent?

Why is concentrated nitric acid a strong oxidising agent?

In the case of Nitric acid (HNO3), the nitrogen has a +5 oxidation state, which is its highest oxidation state, so it will get reduced and oxidize other molecules. Hence it is a strong oxidizing agent.

What is the difference between dilute nitric acid and concentrated nitric acid?

Explanation: The solution having pH range between 1 to 3.5 will be concentrated while the remaining range till 7 will be dilute acid. Concentrated acid can be diluted by adding water to it.

What is the strongest oxidizing agent in an aqueous solution of nitric acid?

Nitric acid decomposes into water, nitrogen dioxide, and oxygen, forming a brownish yellow solution. It is a strong acid, completely ionized into hydronium (H3O+) and nitrate (NO3−) ions in aqueous solution, and a powerful oxidizing agent (one that acts as electron acceptor in oxidation-reduction reactions).

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Is nitric acid is strong oxidising agent than Sulphuric acid?

The resulting “bumping” spatters acid widely. These materials have significant ability as oxidizing agents, but that ability varies (for example, nitric acid is a stronger oxidizing agent than sulfuric acid and most sulfonic acids).

Is dilute nitric acid a strong oxidizing agent?

Dilute nitric acid behaves as a typical acid in its reaction with most metals. Magnesium, manganese, and zinc liberate Hydrogen. Complete step by step answer: -Nitric acid is a strong oxidizing agent, thus when it reacts with metal this acid even oxidizes hydrogen produced to water and itself is reduced to NO gas.

Is nitric acid a strong reducing agent?

No, nitric acid is a powerful oxidising agent. In nitric acid (HNO3), nitrogen is in its maximum oxidation state of +5, and it cannot be oxidised further to any higher state. So, it cannot act as a reducing agent.

Is dilute nitric acid an oxidizing agent?

Is dilute nitric acid a strong acid?

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Strong acids completely dissociate into their ions in water, while weak acids only partially dissociate. All the other acids are weak. The strong acids are hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, perchloric acid, and chloric acid.

Is nitric acid stronger than Sulphuric acid?

Thus, Sulfuric acid has a stronger pH and is a stronger acid. As both Sulfuric and Nitric acid are strong acids 99+\% usually dissociates in water and Ka isnt a factor; nonetheless, sulfuric acid comes ahead with a Ka around 1000, while Nitric acid is around 2.5.

Which is the strongest oxidizing agent?

fluorine
Elemental fluorine, for example, is the strongest common oxidizing agent.