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Why does Brazil not have nuclear weapons?

Why does Brazil not have nuclear weapons?

In the 1970s and 1980s, during the military regime, Brazil had a secret program intended to develop nuclear weapons. The program was dismantled in 1990, five years after the military regime ended, and Brazil is considered free of weapons of mass destruction.

Why Indonesia has no nuclear?

Indonesia prohibited development of nuclear weapon or any offensive uses due to signing the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons on 2 March 1970 and ratified it as Law No. Prior the 2021 science and technology reformation, BATAN took role as the state nuclear research and development agency.

Is Brazil nuclear armed?

Brazil is the only non-nuclear-weapons state in which the military leases uranium enrichment technology to the civilian nuclear programme, and the navy drives technological advances in the nuclear field. Also Brazil is the only non-nuclear-weapons state developing a nuclear-powered submarine.

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What does Brazil think about nuclear weapons?

Explosive nuclear devices are expressly forbidden by Brazil’s international agreements and by domestic institutions. However, Article 21 of Brazil’s constitution allows nuclear activities “for peaceful purposes,” and Brazil has interpreted that to include nuclear propulsion for military submarines.

Does Argentina have nuclear weapons?

On February 10, 1995, Argentina acceded to the Non-Proliferation Treaty as a non-nuclear weapon state. Argentina continues to use nuclear power in non-military roles, and is noted as an exporter of civilian use nuclear technology.

Is Indonesia a nuclear power?

Indonesia has no nuclear power plants, although it has conducted feasibility studies and infrastructure reviews for a potential nuclear power programme. The National Atomic Energy Agency (BATAN) operates three research reactors and a number of nuclear fuel cycle facilities.

Does Argentina have nuclear power?

Argentina has three nuclear reactors generating about 5\% of its electricity. Its first commercial nuclear power reactor began operating in 1974.

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Is Argentina a nuclear power?

Argentina has three nuclear power plants (NPPs) in operation: Atucha I (CNA-I, by its initials in Spanish), Atucha II (CNA-II), and Embalse (CNE). Furthermore, the CAREM 25 Small Modular Reactor (SMR) is under construction, and negotiations for the possible construction of a fourth NPP are ongoing.

Is Brazil the only country with nuclear weapons?

Also Brazil is the only non-nuclear-weapons state developing a nuclear-powered submarine. Resulting from active exploration in 1970s and 1980s, Brazil has known resources of 276,800 tonnes d of uranium – 4.5\% of world total.

Does Brazil have weapons of mass destruction?

In the 1970s and 1980s, during the military regime, Brazil had a secret program intended to develop nuclear weapons. The program was dismantled in 1990, five years after the military regime ended, and Brazil is considered free of weapons of mass destruction.

When did Argentina and Brazil renounce their nuclear rivalry?

In 1991, Brazil and Argentina renounced their nuclear rivalry. On 13 December 1991, they signed the Quadripartite agreement, at the IAEA headquarters, creating the Brazilian–Argentine Agency for Accounting and Control of Nuclear Materials and allowing fullscope IAEA safeguards of Argentine and Brazilian nuclear installations.

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Why does Brazil have a nuclear-powered submarine?

Because a nuclear-powered submarine can stay underwater longer and travel faster than conventional submarines, it is also a status symbol—particularly for Brazil, which does not have nuclear weapons.

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