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Why does a gas exerts pressure on the walls of the container?

Why does a gas exerts pressure on the walls of the container?

Gases exert pressure on the walls of the container because the gas molecules. Therefore, the molecules are in random motion. Due to this motion, the molecules collide with the walls of the container and exert a force on the walls. Thus, a pressure is exerted on the walls.

Why does a closed container exert pressure?

The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces. The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure.

What causes a gas to exert pressure?

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Gas pressure is caused by the force exerted by gas molecules colliding with the surfaces of objects (Figure 1). Although the force of each collision is very small, any surface of appreciable area experiences a large number of collisions in a short time, which can result in a high pressure.

Why do gases exert pressure?

Due to weaker intermolecular attraction between the particles, they keep colliding with each other and also with the wall of the container exerting force and pressure. This changes the direction of the motion of the molecule. In return, the molecules also exert pressure on the wall. Hence, gas exerts pressure.

Do liquid and gases exert pressure on the walls of container in all direction give example to justify your statement?

Ans: Liquid and gases exerts pressure on the walls of container. Similarly, we are not able to inflate a balloon which has holes because air inside balloon exerts pressure in all direction. Hence we can say that gases exert pressure on the walls of container in all directions.

Why do fluids exert pressure on the walls of the container?

The molecules moving inside hit the barrier, that force causes pressure. If you heat up the liquid you will increase the pressure on the vessel by increasing the velocity of the molecules and therefore increase the force with which they hit the container.

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Do gases exert pressure on the wall of the container in which they are kept give an example to support your answer?

Gases possess high kinetic energy and negligible force of attraction so they can move constantly moving with high speed in all directions. These collisions of the gas particles with the walls of the container exert pressure on the walls of the container.

How does a gas exert pressure on its container quizlet?

as the gas particles collide with the walls of the container then the impact exerts a force on the wall, this ersults in pressure.

Why does a gas exert a greater pressure when its particles are moving faster?

Because the mass of these particles is constant, the particles must move faster as the gas becomes warmer. If they move faster, the particles will exert a greater force on the container each time they hit the walls, which leads to an increase in the pressure of the gas.

Why do gases exert pressure on the walls of a container?

According to the kinetic theory of gases, gas molecules are always in random motion due to thermal energy. So the gas molecules collide with others and in turn collide with the walls of the container. This causes gases to exert pressure on the walls of the container , BSc. , MSc., PhD.

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What happens when a gas hits a wall?

When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces.The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure.

What happens to the gas in a closed container?

This is an example where the pressure inside the closed container is higher than atmospheric pressure, but it can be lower as well. What happens to the gas in a container depends on how flexible the container is. If I take a glass bottle and pump half the air out, the gas inside will stay at half atmospheric pressure.

What happens when molecules collide with the walls of the container?

1 Answer. The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces.The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure.