Why are saturated organic compounds less reactive?

Saturated hydrocarbons are molecules made entirely of single carbon-carbon bonds; they cannot incorporate additional atoms into their structure, thus they are said to be saturated. These molecules, called alkanes, are stable and not very reactive.

Do double bonds have higher dissociation energy?

The bond dissociation energy, ΔE, is the energy released by two isolated hydrogen atoms when they come together to the energy minimum bond distance of 74 pm. This energy is 436 kJ/mol for H2. Multiple (double) bonds are stronger than single bonds because they involve the sharing of more electron pairs.

Why are unsaturated compounds more reactive than saturated compounds?

The unsaturated hydrocarbons are more reactive due to the presence of double and triple bonded carbon atoms as these are weaker than the single bonded saturated hydrocarbons due to the presence of weaker pi bonds and thus, when a reaction takes place, these unsaturated hydrocarbons break down easily as compared to …

Why are saturated carbon compounds not very reactive?

The hydrocarbons with double bonds and triple bonds are unsaturated carbon compounds. Complete step by step solution: Saturated carbon compounds with C-C single bonds are called alkanes. Bonds in alkanes are covalent hence do not break easily to react.

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated organic compounds?

Saturated Hydrocarbons — contain only carbon- carbon single bonds. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons — contain carbon- carbon double or triple bonds (more hydrogens can be added). In the carbon-carbon double bond, two pairs of electrons are being shared, leaving the carbon free to bond to two other things.

Which bond has the highest bond dissociation energy?

Si-F bond
The strongest bond dissociation energy is for the Si-F bond. The weakest energy is for a covalent bond and is comparable to the strength of intermolecular forces.

Why are some carbon compounds saturated and some unsaturated?

Bcoz saturated hydrocarbon is a chemical compound that has a chain of carbon atoms with respect to Single bonds. Unsaturated are als o compound that has a chain of carbon in respect to Double or Triple bond . SINCE unsaturated hydrocarbons have weaker bond they r easier to break and will react faster ..

Which hydrocarbon is most reactive?

Propene is more reactive than propyne towards addition of $$Br_{2}$$

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated compounds?

Unsaturated are those compounds which are either double or triple bonded as they are more reactive due to the presence of pi bond but in case of saturated compounds only have single bond so they are less reactive and more strong due to the presence of sigma bonds.

Why do unsaturated hydrocarbons have less bond dissociation energy?

Since unsaturated hydrocarbons contain pi bonds which is easy to break i.e., it has less bond dissociation energy . Unsaturated bonds are more reactive due to the presence of pi overlapping whereas the saturated bonds have sigma overlapping due to which they are more strong and so less reactive.

Why are saturated bonds more reactive than unsaturated bonds?

The feedback you provide will help us show you more relevant content in the future. Unsaturated bonds are more reactive due to the presence of pi overlapping whereas the saturated bonds have sigma overlapping due to which they are more strong and so less reactive.

Can unsaturated compounds have double bonds and triple bonds?

Unsaturated compounds can have double bonds and triple bonds as well. For example, alkenes contain double bonds and alkynes contain triple bonds.