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Why are badgers culled in the UK?

Why are badgers culled in the UK?

European badgers can become infected with bTB and transmit the disease to cattle, thereby posing a risk to the human food chain. Culling is a method used in parts of the UK to reduce the number of badgers and thereby reduce the incidence and spread of bTB that might infect humans.

Are badgers to blame for TB?

BADGERS NOT TO BLAME FOR MOST BOVINE TB CASES, SAYS GOVERNMENT-SPONSORED REPORT.

Can you shoot badgers in UK?

Badgers are protected and so are the setts (burrows) they live in. Under the Protection of Badgers Act 1992, in England and Wales (the law is different in Scotland) it is an offence to: Wilfully kill, injure or take a badger (or attempt to do so).

Are farmers allowed to shoot badgers?

Farmers will be allowed to kill badgers across England with a bounty of up to £50 for each corpse. It comes after the government decided to extend its controversial culling programme to most of the country. This is the disease that farmers blame badgers for helping to spread.

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Why are badgers protected in the UK?

Badgers first became protected in 1973 following the introduction of the Badger Act. Badgers are protected not because they are rare or endangered, but because of illegal badger baiting, which involves digging out setts and using dogs. It found that the number of badger colonies had doubled in the past 25 years.

How do badgers get TB?

If an infected badger eats or drinks from cattle feed or water troughs, they can spread TB bacteria through their saliva, which infects the cows when they eat or drink from these contaminated sources. Infected badgers can also spread the bacteria through open cuts and wounds.

Why do badgers carry TB?

How do badgers catch TB?

Badgers catch bTB from cows (probably through infected urine and faeces) and also from each other. Most badgers don’t have the disease. Every year thousands of badgers are shot in an attempt to stop the spread of bovine tuberculosis (bTB) disease in cattle.

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Where do you shoot a badger?

Shooting must take place only on land covered by the licence. A badger must only be selected to be shot if it is at least 25 metres away from the nearest sett and far enough from dense cover, where a badger might be lost, to avoid the risk of a wounded animal getting away.

Why are badgers protected in England?

No. Badgers first became protected in 1973 following the introduction of the Badger Act. Badgers are protected not because they are rare or endangered, but because of illegal badger baiting, which involves digging out setts and using dogs.

How do you get rid of badgers legally?

Male urine and lion manure are good deterrents. The main reason a badger may visit your garden is to look for food. Badgers dislike the smell of Scotch bonnet peppers and citronella oil. You can deter badgers by installing infrared triggered LED lights or scarers with glowing eyes.

Why are badger setts protected?

Do any wildlife trusts allow badger culls on their land?

The Wildlife Trusts have opposed the badger cull since it first started and no Wildlife Trust will allow badger culling on its land. What is bovine tuberculosis? Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a highly infectious disease of cattle which devastates thousands of farming businesses annually.

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Is a badger cull the answer to control bovine TB?

We are very conscious of the hardship that bovine TB (bTB) causes in the farming community and the need to find the right mechanisms to control the disease. However, we believe that a badger cull is not the answer.

Why are badbadgers being culled?

Badgers are being culled as part of a Government strategy to reduce the spread of bovine tuberculosis (bTB) in cattle. Pilot badger culls were started in 2013 in Gloucestershire and Somerset amid much opposition. An Independent Expert Panel (IEP) was appointed by Defra to assess whether the 2013 culls were effective, humane and safe.

Does BT kill Badgers?

Since the mid-1980s, the incidence of bTB in cattle has increased substantially creating an economic burden on the taxpayer and the farming industry, as infected cattle must be culled. Government research shows that TB is not a major cause of death in badgers.