Who is the most famous Russian artist?

The Most Important Russian Artists in History

• Wassily Kandinsky 1866–1944.
• Kazimir Malevich 1879 – 1935.
• El Lissitzky 1890–1941.
• Aleksander Rodchenko 1891 – 1956.
• Lyubov Popova 1889–1924.
• Illya Replin 1844–1930.
• Marc Chagall 1887 – 1985.

Who painted the Russian icons?

Andrei Rublev
The preeminent Russian icon painter was Andrei Rublev (1360 – early 15th century), who was “glorified” (officially recognized as a saint) by the Moscow Patriarchate in 1988. His most famous work is The Old Testament Trinity.

What was icon painting in Russia?

I. What is an icon? An icon икона is a painting of a sacred person or event that bears religious meaning. In Greek, “icon” means “image” or “likeness.” The principle underlying the icon is the doctrine that God became visible in Christ and was thus for the first time able to be depicted.

Who is a famous Russian artist?

The leading artists of this era were Kazimir Malevich, Wassily Kandinsky and Marc Chagall. Know more about Russian art through the 10 most famous Russian artists and their masterpieces.

What are orthodox paintings called?

icon
An icon (from the Greek εἰκών eikṓn ‘image, resemblance’) is a religious work of art, most commonly a painting, in the cultures of the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, the Roman Catholic, and certain Eastern Catholic churches.

What are Byzantine icons?

Icons (from the Greek eikones) are sacred images representing the saints, Christ, and the Virgin, as well as narrative scenes such as Christ’s Crucifixion. This category of miraculously created image was accorded special veneration throughout the history of Byzantium. …

What are icons painted on?

Icons are most commonly painted on wood panels with egg tempera, but they may also be cast in metal, carved in stone, embroidered on cloth, done in mosaic or fresco work, printed on paper or metal, etc.

What is Russian art like?

Russian art has shown a great variety of styles, themes, and movements across the centuries. Beginning with icon painting that took up religious themes, Russian art became more westernized in the eighteenth century, and responded to European movements like Neoclassicism.