Which ruler gave Pondicherry to French?
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Which ruler gave Pondicherry to French?
SherKhan Lodi
The French were given Pondicherry by SherKhan Lodi. He wanted to see the textile business grow as well as foreign ships, so he contacted Francois Marcus, who agreed to set up a colony for roughly twenty months.
When did French occupy Pondicherry?
| Colonial History of Pondicherry | |
|---|---|
| Portuguese set up a factory | 1523 |
| French rule | 1783 – 1793 |
| British rule | 1793 – 1815 |
| French rule | 1815 – 1954 |
Who is the founder of Pondicherry?
François Martin
The French East India Company (formed by Jean-Baptiste Colbert in 1666) established a settlement in 1668 at Surat and another in 1674 at Pondicherry (now Puducherry). The company’s director, François Martin, made Pondicherry the capital of the French posts.
How was Pondicherry liberated from French?
The Union territory was liberated from the colonial French rule following a referendum in which all elected members of the territory voted against the French rule and preferred to join India. Subsequently, the French effected the de facto merger of Puducherry on this day in 1954.
Why is Pondicherry French colony?
European period In 1674 the French East India Company set up a trading centre at Pondicherry. This outpost eventually became the chief French settlement in India. The French acquired Mahe in the 1720s, Yanam in 1731, and Karaikal in 1738. During the Anglo-French wars (1742–1763), Puducherry changed hands frequently.
Who founded the French factory in India?
-The first French factory was founded by Francois Caron in 1668 in Surat. Later, in 1669, Maracara set up a factory in Masulipatnam. -Francois Martin and Bellanger de Lespinay bought a small village in 1673 from the Muslim governor of Valikondapuram.
Why French came to Pondicherry?
When the British gained control of the whole of India in the late 1850s, they allowed the French to retain their settlements in the country. Pondicherry, Mahe, Yanam, Karaikal and Chandernagar remained a part of French India until 1954.
Who is capital of Puducherry?
Pondicherry
Puducherry (union territory)
| Puducherry | |
|---|---|
| Capital and Largest city | Pondicherry |
| Districts | 4 |
| Government | |
| • Lieutenant Governor | Tamilisai Soundararajan (additional charge) |
Who occupied Pondicherry second?
2) The Second European power to occupy Pondicherry was the French.
Did the French occupy India?
The French were late by six decades in India. As with other European colonists — British and the Dutch, the French too started their colonisation through commercial activities. The French settlement in India began in 1673 with the purchase of land at Chandernagore from the Mughal Governor of Bengal.
Why is Pondicherry called Paris of East?
But the de jure union of France and India did not take place until the year 1962. The bureaucracy was united on a the fact basis with India, on Nov 1 1954. Due to the fact that the portion of its territory is still a replica of French tradition and culture, Puducherry gains its pride to be ‘The Paris of the East’.