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Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell quizlet?

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell quizlet?

A cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes digest food particles, wastes, cell parts, and foreign invaders.

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell a lysosome B ribosome C vacuole D chloroplast?

Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of enzymes capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers—proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

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Which organelle contains enzymes that break down damaged cell parts quizlet?

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down damaged cell parts, debris and invading bacteria and viruses? The organelle involved in defending a cell against viruses is the lysosomes.

What organelle breaks down proteins in the cytoplasm?

Lysosomes
Lysosomes break down macromolecules into their constituent parts, which are then recycled. These membrane-bound organelles contain a variety of enzymes called hydrolases that can digest proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and complex sugars. The lumen of a lysosome is more acidic than the cytoplasm.

Which organelle has enzymes that break down fatty acids amino acids and toxins?

Peroxisomes
Peroxisomes neutralize harmful toxins and carry out lipid metabolism and oxidation reactions that break down fatty acids and amino acids.

What organelle is covered with ribosomes and surrounding the nucleus?

Endoplasmic reticulum
Endoplasmic reticulum: The ER is a network of tube-like membranes continuous with the nuclear envelope. Part of it are “rough” because they are covered in ribosomes, while other parts are “smooth” because they aren’t.

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Which organelle contains enzymes that break down damaged cell parts Centriole Centriole vacuole vacuole lysosomes lysosomes mitochondria?

Which organelle contains enzymes that break down damaged cell parts and or destroy bacteria *?

A lysosome is an organelle that contains enzymes that break down and digest unneeded cellular components, such as a damaged organelle.

What organelle contains digestive enzymes?

A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts.

What organelle digests proteins?

Lysosomes break down macromolecules into their constituent parts, which are then recycled. These membrane-bound organelles contain a variety of enzymes called hydrolases that can digest proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and complex sugars. The lumen of a lysosome is more acidic than the cytoplasm.

Which organelle has enzymes that break down fatty acids?

Peroxisomes are responsible for oxidation reactions that break down fatty acids and amino acids. Peroxisomes oversee reactions that neutralize free radicals, which cause cellular damage and cell death.

Do peroxisomes break down fatty acids?

Breaking down The enzymes in peroxisomes break down long chain fatty acids by the process of oxidation. If allowed to accumulate these fatty acids can damage structures such as the myelin ‘insulation’ sheath surrounding nerve fibres in the brain.

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Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down waste material?

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell? lysosome ribosome vacuole chloroplast Answer: Lysosomes. Lysosomes are the specialized membrane-bound cell organelles present in almost all eukaryotic cells.

How do enzymes break down debris in the endoplasmic reticulum?

The enzymes that are responsible for breaking down the debris are synthesized in ER and they form small compartments by fusing with acidic vesicles and became organelles called lysosome (in animals) or vacuole (in plants and fungi).

Which organelle inside the animal cells that is fully membrane-bound?

tramwayniceix and 48 more users found this answer helpful. The organelle that contains digestives enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell is the lysosomes. The organelle inside the animal cells that are fully membrane-bound.

What is the function of enzymes in lysosomes?

Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes which purpose is to digest dysfunctional organelles, called autophagy. Also chaperone marked proteins are absorbed and digested by lysosomes.