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Which nerves innervate muscles that move the eye?

Which nerves innervate muscles that move the eye?

The muscles that act on and around the eyes receive innervation from four cranial nerves and the sympathetic nervous system.

  • Oculomotor Nerve.
  • Trochlear Nerve.
  • Abducens Nerve.
  • Facial Nerve.
  • Sympathetic Nervous System.

How many cranial nerves innervate muscles around the eye?

6 cranial nerves innervate motor, sensory, and autonomic structures of the eye.

Which cranial nerve controls the majority of muscles that move the eyeball?

Cranial nerve 3, also called the oculomotor nerve, has the biggest job of the nerves that control eye movement.

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What muscle moves the eye down and out?

The medial rectus is an extraocular muscle that attaches to the side of the eye near the nose. It moves the eye inward toward the nose. The lateral rectus is an extraocular muscle that attaches to the side of the eye near the temple. It moves the eye outward.

What are three cranial nerves involved in rolling the eyeball?

– Motor: Oculomotor nerve (CN III), trochlear nerve (CN IV), abducens nerve (CN VI), accessory nerve (CN XI), hypoglossal nerve (CN XII). – Mixed (both): trigeminal nerve (CN V), facial nerve (CN VII), glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX), vagus nerve (CN X)….Optic nerve (CN II)

Type SSA
Field of innervation Sensory: Retina

Which cranial nerve is responsible for muscles that move the eye and lids quizlet?

Oculomotor Nerve Innervates the levator palpebrae superioris, superior rectus, medial rectus, inferior rectus, and inferior oblique, which collectively perform most eye movements. Also innervates the sphincter pupillae and the muscles of the ciliary body.

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Which cranial nerve is responsible for moving the eye laterally quizlet?

Trochlear Nerve Innervates the superior oblique muscle, which depresses, rotates laterally, and intorts the eyeball.

What is 8th cranial nerve?

The vestibulocochlear nerve, also known as cranial nerve eight (CN VIII), consists of the vestibular and cochlear nerves. The vestibular nerve is primarily responsible for maintaining body balance and eye movements, while the cochlear nerve is responsible for hearing.

What is fifth cranial nerve?

The trigeminal nerve is the fifth cranial nerve (CN V). Its primary function is to provide sensory and motor innervation to the face. The ophthalmic nerve is responsible for sensory innervation of the face and skull above the palpebral fissure as well as the eye and portions of the nasal cavity.

What muscle allows you to move your eyeballs?

The superior rectus is an extraocular muscle that attaches to the top of the eye. It moves the eye upward. The inferior rectus is an extraocular muscle that attaches to the bottom of the eye.

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What cranial nerve rotates the head?

Cranial nerve XI is responsible for tilting and rotating the head, elevating the shoulders, and adducting the scapula. Most of the fibers of the accessory nerve originate in neurons situated in the upper spinal cord.