Which crop grows in which soil?
Table of Contents
Which crop grows in which soil?
What Is Soil?
| Variants | Loamy Soil | Clayey Soil |
|---|---|---|
| Properties | Rich in humus and fertile | Sticky |
| Retains water well | Very little air present | |
| Contains clay in tiny amounts Porous | Rich in organic matter | |
| Crops suitable for growing | Cereals – Wheat, gram, Sugarcane, Jute, Vegetables | Cereals – Wheat, gram, Paddy Lentils, Pulses |
Why crops grow in laterite soil irrigation?
crops grown on laterite soil requires irrigation as laterite soil is porous and also not moisture retentive.
Which crops are grown in alluvial soil?
Alluvial Soils Being one of the most important and fertile soils of India they support grow th of wide variety of crops such as Rice, wheat, sugarcane, cotton, jute, potato and vegetables, but they are deficient in nitrogen, phosphorous and Humus.
What can be grown in clayey soil?
Heavy clay soils are suitable for crops like Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage (red and green), Cabbage (Napa and savoy), Cauliflower, Kale, Bean, Pea, Potato and Daikon radish.
What type of soil is found in Meghalaya?
Soil – Department of Agriculture, Government of Meghalaya. The soils of the hills are derived from gneissic complex parent materials; they are dark brown to dark reddish-brown in colour, varying in depth from 50-200 cm. The texture of soils varies from loamy to fine loamy.
Why is laterite soil not suitable for cultivation?
– Laterite soil is acidic in nature and has less water-retaining capacity. – The soil lacks nitrogen, potash, urea and phosphoric acid and contains more iron, aluminium, manganese making it not fit for cultivation purposes.
Where laterite soil is found?
Laterite soils in India are found in the Southern parts of Western Ghat, Malabar Coastal plains and Ratnagiri of Maharashtra and some part of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Meghalaya, western part of West Bengal.
In which two state is laterite soil found?
Laterite soils are found in Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh and in the hilly areas of Odisha and Assam.
Which crops should be grown in clayey and loamy soil class 7?
(1) Clayey soil and loamy soil are both suitable for growing cereals like wheat, and gram (chana). Such soils are good at retaining water. The best soil for growing wheat crop is, loamy soil. This is because loamy soil is rich in humus and very fertile.
What tree grows well in clay soil?
Trees and Shrubs for Clay Soils
| Trees: | |
|---|---|
| Gleditsia triacanthos | Honeylocust |
| Juglans cinerea N | Butternut |
| Larix decidua | European Larch |
| Larix laricina N | Tamarack |
Is laterite soil is found in Meghalaya?
In India, laterite soil is widespread, covering over 10\% of the total geographical area, namely on the summits of the Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats (Rajamahal Hills, Vindhyas, Satpuras, and Malwa Plateau), southern parts of Maharashtra, parts of Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal Orissa, Jharkhand, Kerala, Assam.
What are the crops grown in Meghalaya?
Meghalaya has predominantly an agrarian economy with a significant commercial forestry industry. The important crops are potatoes, rice, maize, pineapples, bananas, papayas, and spices.