Which country supported Nigeria during the war?

The United Kingdom and the Soviet Union were the main supporters of the Nigerian government, while France, Israel and some other countries supported Biafra.

What is the meaning of Biafra?

Biafra in British English (bɪˈæfrə ) noun. 1. a region of E Nigeria, formerly a local government region: seceded as an independent republic (1967–70) during the Civil War, but defeated by Nigerian government forces.

Who was involved in the Nigerian Civil War?

The Nigerian Civil War (also known as the Biafran War and the Nigerian-Biafran War) was a civil war in Nigeria fought between the government of Nigeria headed by General Yakubu Gowon and the secessionist state of Biafra led by Lt. Colonel Odumegwu Ojukwu from 6 July 1967 to 15 January 1970.

How did Nigeria defeat Biafra in the Civil War?

Expecting a quick victory, the Nigerian army surrounded and buffeted Biafra with aerial and artillery bombardment that led to large scale losses among Biafran civilians. The Nigerian Navy also established a sea blockade that denied food, medical supplies and weapons, again impacting Biafran soldiers and civilians alike.

What caused the northern vs Southern conflict in Nigeria?

Northern–Southern tension manifested first in the 1945 Jos Riot in which 300 Igbo people died and again on 1 May 1953, as fighting in the Northern city of Kano. The political parties tended to focus on building power in their own regions, resulting in an incoherent and dis-unified dynamic in the federal government.

When did the Biafran War end?

End Of The Biafran War The Nigerian Civil War The Nigerian Civil War started on 6 July 1967 and ended on 15 January 1970; the war was an ethnically based oil war fought between Nigeria’s government and the secessionist state of Biafra, which led to millions of lives lost, mostly of starvation.