Which compounds reacts most readily in the nitration reaction?

Nitration being electrophilic substitution in nature can proceed most readily in benzene.

Which of these would undergo nitration faster benzene toluene nitrobenzene?

Selina – Chemistry – Class 7 In electrophilic substitution reactions compounds having electrons are attacked by nitronium ions NO2- ions. Because of this toluene will undergo nitration easily then benzene and then nitrobenzene.

Is toluene most readily nitrated?

Nitration is an electrophilic substitution reaction and thus occurs more readily at a site where the electron-density is more. Now in toluene, there is electron-donating CH3 group.

Which will undergo nitration more easily?

Toleune undergoes nitration most easily due to electrons releasing nature of the methyl group. The ease of nitration depends on the presence of electron density on the compound to form nitrates.

Which of the following group is introduced in nitration reaction?

Complete answer:As we know that nitration is a process where we can introduce a nitro group into an organic compound where nitrogen is attached with oxygen on one hand and carbon on the other hand. Aromatic nitro compounds are generally prepared by direct nitration of arenes with nitrate mixture.

Which compounds undergo electrophilic nitration more rapidly than benzene?

Phenol and toluene are nitrated faster than benzene, whose relative rate of reaction is set at 1.

Which compound will undergo nitration at a faster rate?

Also, as noted earlier, toluene undergoes nitration about 25 times faster than benzene, but chlorination of toluene is over 500 times faster than that of benzene.

What is the product of nitration of nitrobenzene?

1,3-dinitrobenzene.

Which of the following compounds is most readily sulphonated?

Toluene is most readily sulphonated among these because methyl group is electron donating (+ I effect), activate benzene ring for electrophilic aromatic substitution.

How do you benzene and nitro benzene and toluene which will undergo nitration most easily and why?

Hydrocarbons. Out of benzene, m-dinitrobenzene and toluene which will undergo nitration most easily and why? (nitronium ion) on the ring. Since CH3 group has a +inductive effect, it activates the ring and electrophilic substitution readily takes place.

Which of the following compound’s should undergo nitration more readily or easily than nitrobenzene *?

Nitration of toluene is easier than benzene.

Which of the following undergo nitration most readily?

benzene
Acetophenone, benzonitrile, benzaldehyde and benzoic acid all contain electron-withdrawing groups, therefore, in all these compounds the electron density over the phenyl ring is lower than in benzene. Thus, benzene undergoes electrophilic nitration most readily.