Which bones are found within the axial skeleton?

The axial skeleton is the part of the skeleton that consists of the bones of the head and trunk of a vertebrate. In the human skeleton, it consists of 80 bones and is composed of six parts; the skull (22 bones), also the ossicles of the middle ear, the hyoid bone, the rib cage, sternum and the vertebral column.

How many bones are there in axial skeleton?

80 bones
The 80 bones of the axial skeleton form the vertical axis of the body. They include the bones of the head, vertebral column, ribs and breastbone or sternum. The appendicular skeleton consists of 126 bones and includes the free appendages and their attachments to the axial skeleton.

Which bones are in the axial and appendicular skeleton?

Axial and Appendicular Skeletons The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the body and consists of the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage. The appendicular skeleton consists of the pectoral and pelvic girdles, the limb bones, and the bones of the hands and feet.

Which bone is not part of axial skeleton?

Hip bone does not belong to the axial skeleton. (a) skull. (b) pelvic bones. (c) vertebrae.

Which of the following bones is not found in the axial skeleton?

The frontal bone of the cranium, the cervical vertebrae, and the sternum (also called the breastbone) are all part of the axial skeleton. The humerus is the bone that makes up the upper arm of both upper extremities. This bone is part of the appendicular skeleton. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) Humerus.

How many bones are in the axial skeleton quizlet?

14 bones: two for each area except the mandible and vomer, of which there are one each. How many bones comprise the ear?

Which bone is not a part of the axial skeleton?

The humerus is the bone that makes up the upper arm of both upper extremities. This bone is part of the appendicular skeleton. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) Humerus.

Is scapula part of axial skeleton?

The axial skeleton includes the skull and all the cranial bones, the spine, the ribs and the hyoid bone. The pelvis, femur, fibula, tibia and all of the foot bones as well as the scapula, clavicle, humerus, radius, ulna and all of the hand bones are classified as appendicular.

What are the parts of the axial skeleton quizlet?

Terms in this set (82)

• Axial skeleton. Divided into 3 parts: skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage.
• Skull. Composed of the cranium and facial bones.
• Frontal bone.
• Supraorbital foramen (notch)
• Glabella.
• Parietal bone.
• Sagittal suture.
• Coronal suture.

Is the frontal bone part of the axial skeleton?

The cranial bones, including the frontal, parietal, and sphenoid bones, cover the top of the head. Although it is not found in the skull, the hyoid bone is considered a component of the axial skeleton. The hyoid bone lies below the mandible in the front of the neck.

What are the 3 parts of axial skeleton?

The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the human body and consists of the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage.

What is the strongest bone in the skeleton?

The femur or thigh bone is the longest, largest, and strongest bone in the skeleton. It is inclined downward and inward from the pelvis to the knee to help the skeleton compensate for standing up straight.

How many bones is the axial made up of?

The axial skeleton is a part of the human skeletal system. There are 206 bones in the human body, and the axial skeletal system consists of 80 bones, out of the 206 bones. The axial skeleton basically encompasses all the bones in your upper body and forms the central axis of the human skeletal system.

Which of the following Bones is not part of the axial skeleton?

Bones of the axial skeleton in humans include the skull, the middle ear, the ossicles, the hyoid bone , the rib cage, the sternum, and the vertebral column. The full human skeleton is a combination of the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. With this, the pelvis is not a part of the axial skeleton.

What are the major bones of the skeletal system?

The main bones of the human skeleton are: Spine – Cervical area (top 7 vertebrae), Thoracic (next 12), Lumbar (bottom 5 vertebrae), Sacrum (5 fused or stuck together bones) and Coccyx (the tiny bit at the bottom of the spine). Pelvic girdle – Ilium, Pubis, and Ischium.