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What percentage of Afghanistan speak Pashto?

What percentage of Afghanistan speak Pashto?

Pashto is the first language of between 40\% and 55\% (11 to 15.4 million) of the people of Afghanistan, and 10\% to 28\% (2.8 to 7.8 million) speak it as a second language, and the total is around 18 or 19 million.

What percentage of Afghanistan speaks Persian?

According to CIA World Factbook, Dari Persian is spoken by 78\% (L1 + L2) and functions as the lingua franca, while Pashto is spoken by 35\%, Uzbek 10\%, English 5\%, Turkmen 2\%, Urdu 2\%, Pashayi 1\%, Nuristani 1\%, Arabic 1\%, and Balochi 1\% (2021 est).

Is Pashto Persian?

Pashto is one of two official languages of Afghanistan; it is the national language and the lyrics of the Afghan national anthem. Dari is also called Farsi in Afghanistan while it is mostly referred to as Farsi in Iran. Farsi is also called Persian in the English language.

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How many Pashto speakers are there in the world?

40 million people
1. Pashto is spoken as a first or second language by over 40 million people worldwide, but the highest population of speakers are located in Afghanistan and Pakistan, with smaller populations in other Central Asian and Middle Eastern countries such as Tajikistan and Iran.

Is Pashto and Dari the same language?

Pashto, Dari, and Farsi languages are spoken in the Southern and Central Asian countries. Dari, Farsi, and Pashto are all Aryan (Iranian) languages belonging to the Indo-European language family. While Dari and Farsi are two accents of the same language, Pashto is a different language.

Is Dari a common language in Afghanistan?

It is spoken as a native language in the north and west of Afghanistan and it is also a common language of communication in the capital city, Kabul. Dari and Farsi are two accents of the same language. Dari is also called Farsi in Afghanistan while it is mostly referred to as Farsi in Iran.

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What is the difference between Dari and Farsi?

It is spoken as a native language in the north and west of Afghanistan and it is also a common language of communication in the capital city, Kabul. Dari and Farsi are two accents of the same language. Dari is also called Farsi in Afghanistan while it is mostly referred to as Farsi in Iran. Farsi is also called Persian in the English language.

What is the Afghan language called?

Dari is the term officially recognised and promoted since 1964 by the Afghan government for the Persian language, hence it is known as Afghan Persian or Eastern Persian in many Western sources.