What military tactic made the Mongols so successful?

The Mongols used psychological warfare extremely successfully in many of their battles, especially in terms of spreading terror and fear to towns and cities. They often offered an opportunity for the enemy to surrender and pay tribute, instead of having their city ransacked and destroyed.

Why were the Mongols so effective as a military force Why were they so terrifying?

The Mongols were expert at the tactics of terror. The Mongols were greatly feared for their use of spies and informants, for successful sieges and terror tactics. For over half a century from 1206 to 1260, Mongol armies won battle after battle; they were an unstoppable force that terrified the world.

Why did the Mongols conquer so much?

In contrast with later “empires of the sea” such as European colonial powers, the Mongol Empire was a land power, fueled by the grass-foraging Mongol cavalry and cattle. Thus most Mongol conquest and plundering took place during the warmer seasons, when there was sufficient grazing for their herds.

What made the Mongols so good at fighting?

A combination of training, tactics, discipline, intelligence and constantly adapting new tactics gave the Mongol army its savage edge against the slower, heavier armies of the times. The Mongols lost very few battles, and they usually returned to fight again another day, winning the second time around.

How did the Mongols train their horses?

Both Mongol horses and people were tough, agile and sturdy with great endurance. The Mongol army continually trained the troops in rotations, formations and diversionary tactics. They trained for as many circumstances as they could think of so they could react fast and sure to any tactic of the enemy.

How did Genghis Khan’s training regimen make his army so powerful?

The training regimen, discipline, leadership and superb intelligence made the Mongol army an unconquerable force. Genghis wanted his army loyal to him, not to their tribal leaders.

How did the Mongols use mounted archery and intelligence effectively?

A combination of superb intelligence preparation of the battlefield and mounted archery. The opponents of the Mongols displayed no such ability in uniting the two. The Mongols, if fighting on terrain that served the needs of its mounted archers, seldom meet with defeat.