What is Thugi system?

The Thuggee and Dacoity Suppression Acts, 1836–48 in British India under East India Company rule were a series of legal acts that outlawed thugee—a practice in North and Central India involving robbery and ritualized murder and mutilation on highways—and dacoity, a form of banditry prevalent in the same region, and …

Who invented the word thug?

Thug comes from the Hindi thuggee or tuggee (pronounced toog-gee or toog); it is derived from the word ठग, or ṭhag, which means “deceiver” or “thief” or “swindler.” The Thugs, in India, were a gang of professional thieves and assassins who operated from the 14th century and into the 19th.

Who abolished Thagi system in India?

In suppression of Thugs, along with William Bentinck, one more name is cherished. This able officer was William Henry Sleeman.

What was the thuggee campaign?

Thuggee was a seasonal occupation with the thugs leaving the village after the autumn harvest (Oct-Nov) and returning around June-July before the rains set in. The sepoys of the Company were said to be among their main targets, which was naturally perceived as a serious threat by the British.

When was thuggee abolished?

Thuggee and Dacoity Suppression Acts, 1836 – 1848. The Thuggee and Dacoity Suppression Acts were a series of legal acts passed from 1836 – 1848 in British India under East India Company rule. The acts outlawed the practice of thuggee, which was prevalent in North and Central India.

Who did the thuggee worship?

Hindu goddess Kali Ma
The Thuggee cult was a secret religious society centered in India. They spoke in a secret language and members (sometimes referred to as Thugs) gathered and worshiped the Hindu goddess Kali Ma with barbaric human sacrifices at secret temples.

Who abolished thuggee?

William Sleeman made a concerted effort to eradicate the thuggees from India. Nearly 4,000 thugs were discovered and, of those, about 2,000 were convicted; the remaining were either sentenced to death or transported within the next six years. Sleeman then declared the thuggee to be completely eradicated.

Who has committed the most murders in the world?

The most prolific modern serial killer is arguably Dr. Harold Shipman, with 218 probable murders and possibly as many as 250 (see “Medical professionals”, below). However he was actually convicted of a sample of 15 murders.

Who were Thuggees in India?

According to the conventional account of thuggee, the thugs were a fraternity of ritual stranglers who preyed upon travellers along the highways of 19th century India. Their unsuspecting victims were first deceived into joining the thugs and later at some secluded spot, strangled, plundered and buried.

Who is the governor of UK?

Governor-General of India