What is the purpose of MTCR?

The MTCR seeks to limit the risks of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by controlling exports of goods and technologies that could make a contribution to delivery systems (other than manned aircraft) for such weapons.

Why China is not a member of MTCR?

In their October 1997 joint statement, the United States and China stated that they agree “to build on the 1994 Joint Statement on Missile Nonproliferation.” In 2004 China applied to join the MTCR after pledging to follow all rules, but members did not offer China membership because of concerns about China’s export …

Is China a part of MTCR?

China has agreed to apply the MTCR guidelines. Its application for membership remains under review. The MTCR is an informal non-treaty association of governments sharing common interests in the nonproliferation of missiles, unmanned air vehicles, and related technologies.

Which country has veto power in MTCR?

Italy’s veto The Italian vetoing of India’s entry into the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR), which counts 34 member states and was set up in 1987, was not supported by any other member and defies US ambitions to get India admitted to the club.

What is MTCR and how can India benefit from it?

Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR): Benefits to India India can buy high-end missile technology and run joint programmes for development of unmanned aerial vehicles with other countries. eg. Procurement of theater missile interceptor “Arrow II” from Israel, military drones like “Avenger” from the USA etc.

Is India a member of Australia Group?

Arms Control Today India became the Australia Group’s 43rd member on Jan. 19, following a consensus decision at the group’s June 19 plenary. The Australia Group is dedicated to preventing the proliferation of biological and chemical weapons through voluntary export controls.

Does India have veto in MTCR?

North Korea, Iran and Pakistan acquired ballistic missile technology from China. Poland and the Czech Republic destroyed their ballistic missiles. It is possible China may now seek some kind of bargain, whereby it is given entry to the MTCR in return for letting India get into the NSG, where it wields a veto.

When did China join MTCR?

China’s Spotty Record Negotiations to create an MTCR began in 1983 and reached fruition in 1987. The initial membership consisted of seven economically developed, technically advanced, and largely Western states—Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

Which country is the newest member of MTCR?

India has become the 35th member of the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) in June 2016. The MTCR membership will enable India to buy high-end missile technology and also enhance its joint ventures with Russia.