Guidelines

What is the Persian word for Persia?

What is the Persian word for Persia?

Iran
In the Western world, Persia (or one of its cognates) was historically the common name for Iran. On the Nowruz of 1935, Reza Shah asked foreign delegates to use the Persian term Iran (meaning the land of Aryans in Persian), the endonym of the country, in formal correspondence.

Is Farsi and Dari the same?

Farsi and Dari are two dialects of the same language, mutually intelligible in written format, but very different when spoken. Make sure you know if your audience speaks Farsi, Dari, or Tajik. Pashto is a different language than Dari and Farsi.

Is it Farsi or Persian or Dari?

In the three countries in which Persian is the official language – Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan – it has a different name: Persian/Farsi (Iran), Dari (Afghanistan) and Tajiki (Tajikistan). Why do we have such confusion, and which name is more correct to use for the language of Iran: Persian or Farsi?

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What is the difference between Tajik and Farsi?

Tajik is technically a form of Persian, but it looks nothing like Farsi. This is one case where it is crucial to understand the difference between Persian and Farsi. You might offend a Tajik if you call the language the wrong thing. What is Farsi? As you now know, there is a slight difference between Persian and Farsi.

What is the official name of the Persian language?

Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and used officially within Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan in three mutually intelligible standard varieties, namely Iranian Persian (officially known as Farsi), Afghan Persian (officially known as Dari since 1964) and Tajik Persian (officially known as Tajik since 1999).

How many different dialects of Persian are there?

There are three main dialects of Persian. This is the most common form of Persian. It is commonly known as Farsi, which is the main language in Iran. Some groups in neighboring countries, such as Iraq, also speak Farsi. We’ll explain this variant in more detail in the following section.