What is the other name of contour farming?

Contour bunding or contour farming or Contour ploughing is the farming practice of plowing and/or planting across a slope following its elevation contour lines.

What is contour strip farming?

Contour farming is farming with row patterns that run nearly level around the hill — not up and down the hill. Contour stripcropping is crop rotation and contouring combined in equal-width strips of corn or soybeans planted on the contour and alternated with strips of oats, grasses, or legumes.

What are the types of contour farming?

• Mulch farming. Mulch is a layer of crop residue placed on the soil surface.
• Conservation tillage. Soil structure is extremely prone to intense tropical rains and harsh climate.
• Strip cropping.
• Contour farming.
• Cover crops.
• Vegetative hedges or strips.

Is terrace farming and contour farming same?

Contour ploughing is the ploughing, done at right angles to the hill slopes, ridges and furrows so that the elevation prevents soil erosion by wind and water. Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to produce flat areas whereas contour ploughing follows the natural shape of the slope without altering it.

What is strip cropping Class 10?

Strip Cropping: It refers to a kind of farming wherein areas are cut into long narrow strips which is then used to plant/grow crops. It it the most effective form of prevention of soils.

What is strip farming class 10?

Strip cropping is a method of cultivating crops to prevent soil erosion. In strip cropping different crops are grown on the same field in different strips or patches, usually alternatively.

What is strip plantation?

A strip plantation is a short rotation plantation 205. established on both sides of various roads and railway lines (Muhammed, Koike, Haque, & Miah, 2007). Strip plantation participants are involved in the program through a. benefit-sharing mechanism.

Where does contour farming occur?

According to NRCS, contour farming is generally used on sloping land where tillage, planting, and cultivation are used to grow annual crops. In a properly designed contour farming system the tillage furrows intercept runoff and allow more moisture to infiltrate into the soil.

Is contour farming and contour Ploughing same?

Terrace farming and contour ploughing are both used to reduce soil erosion on slopes from tilled fields….Write is the difference between terrace farming and contour ploughing.

Terrace farming	Contour ploughing
Terrace farming shifts the slope’s structure to create flat areas that provide water catchment.	Contour ploughing suits the slope’s natural shape without changing it.

Why is strip farm?

Strip cropping is a rewarding farming practice that provides additional advantages apart from solely growing yields. It proves efficient to use strip cropping to reduce soil erosion, especially on sloped lands. Correctly chosen neighboring species positively impact each other, thus boosting field productivity.

What is contour Ploughing 10 CBSE?

Answer: Contour plowing is the process of farming by keeping the lines of contour on the sloppy regions. In addition, the contour lines decrease topsoil movement and avoid soil erosion. It is considered to be one of the method of sustainable agriculture.

What is contour farming and how does it work?

How this practice works: Farming on the contour creates small ridges that slow runoff water, and it increases the rate of water infiltration, reduces the hazard of erosion, and redirects runoff from a path directly downslope to a path around the hillslope.

What is the contour strip cropping system?

Contour Strip Cropping Crop bands are aligned according to the relief contour. The practice is particularly efficient on slopes. Compared with up and down rows, planting along the contour simplifies machinery movement and field operations.

What is a strip crop?

Strip cropping is a practice of growing field crops in narrow strips either at right angles to the direction of the prevailing wind, or following the natural contours of the terrain to prevent wind and water erosion of the soil. There are following four general types of strip cropping: Contour Strip Cropping. What Is alley crop?

What are the advantages of strip farming?

In particular, strip farming: 1 tackles wind and water erosion; 2 improves water infiltration; 3 retains soil moisture; 4 mitigates physical yield damage by wind and air-borne particles; 5 decreases sedimentation; 6 improves water quality; 7 boosts soil fertility; 8 participates in nitrogen fixation; 9 attracts pollinators; 10 controls pests.