What is the importance of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus?

Built in 1888, the station is the grand reminder of the British Raj pre-independence and is still one of the most historical landmarks within the Central Business District (CBD) of Mumbai. A bustling terminus, the CST is well-connected by rail to all parts of the country.

When and why was Mumbai main railway station Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus built?

The Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, formerly Victoria Terminus, in Mumbai, was designed by British architect Frederick William Stevens and constructed between 1878 and 1888 A.D. to house the principal terminus and headquarters of the Great Indian Peninsular Railway, today’s Central Railway.

Who built terminus Bombay?

Frederick William Stevens
Axel Haig
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus/Architects

The building, designed by the British architect F. W. Stevens, became the symbol of Bombay as the ‘Gothic City’ and the major international mercantile port of India. The terminal was built over 10 years, starting in 1878, according to a High Victorian Gothic design based on late medieval Italian models.

What is Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus made of?

The main structure is made of sandstone and limestone, and the interiors of the station are lined with premium quality Italian marble. In addition to the 18 railway lines, the CST is also home to the main headquarters, the Star Chamber, grotesques and the North Wing.

Was a famous architect at the time of Shivaji Maharaj?

GANGARAM WAS THE FAMOUS ARCHITECT AT THE TIME OF SHIVAJI MAHARAJ.

What was the old name of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus Why was it named so?

The British-era landmark initially got its name, Victoria Terminus, after Queen Victoria to commemorate her golden jubilee. In the year 1996 it was named after the Maratha warrior king, now it will be known as “Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Mumbai.”

What is the old name of Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus Why was it named so?

The station has been renamed several times. It was built to replace Bori Bunder, the terminus of the Great Indian Peninsula Railway from 1853 to 1888, and was named Victoria Terminus to commemorate the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria.

Who was the famous architect during the times of Shivaji Maharaj?

Answer: The architect, George Wittet, modelled the dome on that of Golconda Fort and the inner vaulting arches on those at the Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur.

Is renamed as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya?

In 1998 the Museum was renamed Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya after the warrior king and founder of the Maratha Empire, Shivaji. The museum was renamed after the renaming of the city in 1995, when the colonial name “Bombay” was replaced by the native “Mumbai”.

Why was Shivaji Maharapati Vastu Sangrahalaya named Prince of Wales Museum?

The Prince of Wales Museum, now known as ‘Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya’, was built in honor and to commemorate the visit of King George V to India. Initially the museum was used as a military hospital and a ‘Children’s Welfare Center’ during the ‘First World War’. The museum was inaugurated in 1922.