Guidelines

What is the importance of capital adequacy ratio in the financial performance of a bank?

What is the importance of capital adequacy ratio in the financial performance of a bank?

The capital adequacy ratio is important from the point of view of solvency of the banks and their protection from untoward events which arise as a result of liquidity risk as well as the credit risk that banks are exposed to in the normal course of their business.

What is capital adequacy ratio India?

The capital adequacy ratio of banks may fall 133 basis points (bps) to 13.3\% by March 2021, in comparison to March 2020, under a baseline stress test scenario, according to the financial stability report (FSR) by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This ratio had already come down 20 bps from 15\% in September 2019.

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What is capital adequacy ratio for NBFC in India?

15 per cent
Further, deposit taking and systemically important NBFCs have to maintain a minimum capital adequacy ratio of 15 per cent of their aggregate risk-weighted assets.

What is capital adequacy ratio Upsc?

Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is the ratio of a bank’s capital to its risk. This ratio is utilized to secure depositors and boost the efficiency and stability of financial systems all over the world. This is an important topic in the economics segment of the UPSC exam.

What is capital adequacy ratio of SBI?

The capital adequacy position of the bank improved from 13.06 per cent in March last year to 13.74 per cent in March 2021. The CET (Common Equity Tier) 1 capital and AT-1 capital ratios put together increased by 44 bps to 11.44 per cent.

What is capital adequacy ratio in NBFC?

A deposit taking NBFC and systemically important non-deposit taking NBFC should have a capital adequacy ratio of at least 15\% for last three years (REUTERS) 2 min read .

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What is the capital adequacy norms of NBFC?

RBI requires banks and NBFCs to maintain a minimum level of CRAR or Capital to Risk Assets Ratio. While banks are required to maintain a minimum capital adequacy ratio or CRAR of 9 percent, NBFCs are required to hold a minimum CRAR of 15 percent with 10 percent Tier 1 capital and remaining in Tier 2, as per RBI norms.

What is the purpose of the capital adequacy ratio?

It is used to protect depositors and promote the stability and efficiency of financial systems around the world. The capital adequacy ratio (CAR) is a measure of how much capital a bank has available, reported as a percentage of a bank’s risk-weighted credit exposures.

What is the capital adequacy ratio of Bank ABC?

The capital adequacy ratio of bank ABC is 30\% ($10 million + $5 million) / $50 million). Therefore, this bank has a high capital adequacy ratio and is considered to be safer. As a result, Bank ABC is less likely to become insolvent if unexpected losses occur.

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How does the capital adequacy ratio affect a bank’s winding-up process?

During the process of winding-up, funds belonging to depositors are given a higher priority than the bank’s capital, so depositors can only lose their savings if a bank registers a loss exceeding the amount of capital it possesses. Thus the higher the bank’s capital adequacy ratio, the higher the degree of protection of depositor’s assets.

What is the difference between high and minimum capital adequacy?

High capital adequacy ratios are above the minimum requirements under Basel II and Basel III. Minimum capital adequacy ratios are critical in ensuring that banks have enough cushion to absorb a reasonable amount of losses before they become insolvent and consequently lose depositors’ funds.