What is the economic importance of Indo Gangetic plains?

The Indo-Gangetic Basin (IGB) is characterised by cereal-based farming systems where livestock is an integral part of farm economy. Majority of the population derives their livelihood from agriculture sector which is dominated by small land holdings (<2 ha).

Why is the Indo Gangetic Plain in India so good for agriculture?

In South Asia’s breadbasket, farmers practice zero-tillage to reduce costs and grow more wheat. Alternate wetting and drying of rice fields helps cut water consumption by up to 50 percent. Raised-bed planting also produces significantly higher rice yields. …

What are the Favourable conditions for agriculture in Gangetic plain?

Answer: Over 60\% of the cultivated land is irrigated. The sub-zone receives 1,460 mm of rains; the soil is deltaic alluvial and the climate is per humid to humid. Cropping intensity is reasonably high at 139 given that the main crop is rice.

What is the Indo Gangetic plain also known as?

Indo-Gangetic Plain, also called North Indian Plain, extensive north-central section of the Indian subcontinent, stretching westward from (and including) the combined delta of the Brahmaputra River valley and the Ganges (Ganga) River to the Indus River valley.

Why is the Indo-Gangetic plain important in terms of population?

Fertile lowlands, river valleys, and deltas comprise what is most important for South Asia’s basic population. The Indo-Gangetic Plains are so fertile due to alluvial soils brought by the rivers from the mountains, as major rivers like the Ganga and the Indus exist throughout the plain.

What were the two important religions which took birth in the middle Gangetic plains?

The two main religions of India, Jainism and Buddhism, also took their birth here. The lower Gangetic plains constitute the Bengal region. Its northern part is irrigated by the Brahmputra.

How the plains help agriculture explain?

Plains in many areas are important for agriculture because where the soils were deposited as sediments they may be deep and fertile, and the flatness facilitates mechanization of crop production; or because they support grasslands which provide good grazing for livestock.

Why is paddy cultivation good in the Gangetic plain?

The Southern belt of West Bengal is one of the most favorable rice growing areas due to the wide availibility of irrigation facilities. Hence, high yielding varieties of rice, introduced some ten to fifteen years ago, are very attractive to most farmers. …

What are the three divisions of Indo-Gangetic plain?

Indo-Gangetic Plain: 3 Divisions of the Ganga Plain in India are 1. The Upper Ganga Plain, 2. The Middle Ganga Plain, 3. The Upper Lower Plain !

What role does agriculture play in the Indian economy quizlet?

What role does agriculture play in the Indian economy? Agriculture supplies about half of the people in India with jobs.

Why is the Ganges River important to Hindu culture?

Religious Significance and Mythology To Hindus, the Ganges River is the most sacred body of water in the world with sacred pilgrimage sites and cities along its banks. Many of the stories from Hindu scripture occurred along the river and, more than once, Hindu gods drank from it.

How many Ganga are there in India?

Although many small streams comprise the headwaters of the Ganges, the six longest and their five confluences are considered sacred. The six headstreams are the Alaknanda, Dhauliganga, Nandakini, Pindar, Mandakini and Bhagirathi. Their confluences, known as the Panch Prayag, are all along the Alaknanda.