What is the difference between contour farming and strip farming?

Farming on the contour creates small ridges that slow runoff water. In stripcropping, the small grain or hay strips slow runoff water, allowing infiltration and filtering sediment. Farming on the contour rather than up and down reduces fuel consumption and is easier on equipment.

What is the difference between contour Ploughing and contour bunding?

Contour bunding or contour farming or Contour ploughing is the farming practice of plowing and/or planting across a slope following its elevation contour lines. A similar practice is contour bunding where stones are placed around the contours of slopes. Contour ploughing helps to reduce soil erosion.

What is contour strip cropping?

Crop rotation and contour farming combined in strips of row crops planted on the contour and alternated with strips of forages or small grains.

What is the difference between strip cropping and terracing?

Terrrace Farming: It is a type of farming where flat areas are cut off from him hilly or mountainous regions to cultivate/plant crops. Strip Cropping: It refers to a kind of farming wherein areas are cut into long narrow strips which is then used to plant/grow crops.

What are different types of contour cropping?

• Mulch farming. Mulch is a layer of crop residue placed on the soil surface.
• Conservation tillage. Soil structure is extremely prone to intense tropical rains and harsh climate.
• Strip cropping.
• Contour farming.
• Cover crops.
• Vegetative hedges or strips.

What is the main difference between contour Ploughing and terrace farming?

Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to produce flat areas whereas contour ploughing follows the natural shape of the slope without altering it.

What are the different types of strip cropping?

There are following four general types of strip cropping:

• Contour Strip Cropping: In contour strip cropping, the crops are planted in strips along the contour at right angles to the direction of natural land slope.
• Field Strip Cropping:
• Buffer Strip Cropping:
• Wind Strip Cropping:

How many types of strip cropping are there?

13 Types of strip cropping.

What is meant by Contour Ploughing and plugging of gullies?

Contour ploughing or contour farming is the farming practice of ploughing and/or planting across a slope following its elevation contour lines. These contour lines create a water break which reduces the formation of rills and gullies during times of heavy water run-off; which is a major cause of soil erosion.

What is contour Ploughing Class 10?

Answer: Contour plowing is the process of farming by keeping the lines of contour on the sloppy regions. In addition, the contour lines decrease topsoil movement and avoid soil erosion. It is considered to be one of the method of sustainable agriculture.

What is contour Ploughing Class 10 geography?

Why is strip cropping the best method of contour farming?

When the slopes are steeper and rainfall is greater, strip cropping becomes ideal in contour farming because this provides an extra layer of protection. Experts encourage contour farmers to use additional soil and water conservation techniques to supplement the former in order to yield the best results.

Is contour plowing a method of Agriculture?

No. Contour plowing creates furrows that are perpendicular to the slope of the land in order to reduce erosion. The rows of crops act like small dams that enable rain water to soak into the soil before it can run down hill.

What is a strip crop?

Strip cropping is a practice of growing field crops in narrow strips either at right angles to the direction of the prevailing wind, or following the natural contours of the terrain to prevent wind and water erosion of the soil. There are following four general types of strip cropping: Contour Strip Cropping. What Is alley crop?

What is the difference between contour farming and terrace farming?

Contour farming includes ploughing the land along the contours of the field, rather than in straight lines; it prevents soil erosion and formation of gullies and rills. Terrace farming is a sloped plane that has been cut into successively receding flat surfaces or platform, they look like steps and are used in rice farming.