What is ontology and examples?

An example of ontology is when a physicist establishes different categories to divide existing things into in order to better understand those things and how they fit together in the broader world. noun.

What are ontologies good for?

In a nutshell, ontologies are frameworks for representing shareable and reusable knowledge across a domain. Their ability to describe relationships and their high interconnectedness make them the bases for modeling high-quality, linked and coherent data.

Who is father of ontology?

The term is generally credited to the great Ionian mathematician, scientist, and religious mystic Pythagoras who lived circa 570 BCE. Parmenides, circa 500 BCE, is given credit for the first discussions on the ontological categorization of existence (though the dates are not entirely agreed upon).

Why do we use ontology?

Some of the major characteristics of ontologies are that they ensure a common understanding of information and that they make explicit domain assumptions. Also, by improving metadata and provenance, and thus allowing organizations to make better sense of their data, ontologies enhance data quality.

What is ontology in sociology?

Ontology is a system of belief that reflects an interpretation by an individual about what constitutes a fact. In other words, ontology is associated with a central question of whether social entities should be perceived as objective or subjective.

What is an ontology in artificial intelligence?

An ontology is an explicit specification of a conceptualization. The term is borrowed from philosophy, where an Ontology is a systematic account of Existence. For AI systems, what “exists” is that which can be represented. When the knowledge of a domain is represented in a declarative formalism,…

What is ontology in the context of knowledge sharing?

In the context of knowledge sharing, I use the term ontology to mean a specification of a conceptualization. That is, an ontology is a description (like a formal specification of a program) of the concepts and relationships that can exist for an agent or a community of agents.

How to write an ontology for a research paper?

Firstly, you can provide a formal definition of ontology, followed by explanation of ontology in simple terms. See example at the beginning of this page. Secondly, you have to specify whether you are adopting objectivism or constructivism view.