What is Machu Picchu best known for?

It is considered by many to be the most spectacular urban creation of the Inca Empire and one of the most important heritage sites in the world. It sits on top of a mountain, 8,000 feet (2,430 meters) in the tropical forest, offering spectacular scenery with significant endemic biodiversity of flora and fauna.

What are 2 interesting facts about Machu Picchu?

12 cool facts about Machu Picchu in Peru

• Each stone was precisely cut to fit together so tightly that no mortar was needed to keep the walls standing.
• Machu Picchu sits at 2,430 metres above sea level.
• Machu Picchu is a Wonder of the World and a World Heritage-listed site.

What is the name of the secret temple within Machu Picchu?

the Temple of the Moon
3. Does Machu Picchu have a secret temple? One of the most amazing structures in the Machu Picchu sanctuary is the Temple of the Moon, also known as the ‘Great Cavern’. This building is far from all other buildings.

What is the hidden museum in Machu Picchu?

Museo de Sitio Manuel Chávez Ballón
There’s a great, hidden museum that no one goes to. The excellent Museo de Sitio Manuel Chávez Ballón ($7 entry) fills in many of the blanks about how and why Machu Picchu was built (displays are in English and Spanish), and why the Inca chose such an extraordinary natural location for the citadel.

Why is Machu Picchu unique?

Machu Picchu was only known locally until Yale Professor Hiram Bingham re-discovered the site in 1911. His book, The Lost City of the Incas, was based on his findings. Machu Picchu was in a hidden location—invisible from below—and not found, making it one of the most well-preserved Inca cities and an archeological gem.

What does the name Machu Picchu mean?

Old Mountain
More than 7,000 feet above sea level in the Andes Mountains, Machu Picchu is the most visited tourist destination in Peru. In the Quechua Indian language, “Machu Picchu” means “Old Peak” or “Old Mountain.”

Why is Machu Picchu a tourist attraction?

Machu Picchu is the most visited tourist attraction in Peru because of its intricate system of Inca ruins. Machu Picchu sights are famous because it was the ceremonial center for the Incas, and the biggest draw is to visit the ruins and the breathtaking views you have while exploring.