What is diplomatic inviolability?

Inviolability in relation to diplomatic premises means that the premises may not be entered without exception unless the head of the mission has given his consent. Consent may not be implied, even where there is an emergency on the premises.

Why is the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations Important?

The Vienna Convention provides a complete framework for the establishment, maintenance and termination of diplomatic relations on a basis of consent between independent sovereign States.

Which article talks about the inviolability of the person of a diplomatic agent?

Article 29
Article 29 states: The person of a diplomatic agent shall be inviolable. He shall not be liable to any form of arrest or detention. The receiving state shall treat him with due respect and shall take all appropriate steps to prevent any attack on his person, freedom or dignity.

Can diplomatic bags be opened?

In accordance with Article 27.3 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (VCDR), properly designated diplomatic pouches “shall not be opened or detained.” Although inspection of a pouch by X-ray would not physically break the external seal of the shipment, such an action constitutes the modern-day electronic …

What is the purpose of the Vienna Convention?

The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (VCLT) is an international agreement regulating treaties between states. Known as the “treaty on treaties”, it establishes comprehensive rules, procedures, and guidelines for how treaties are defined, drafted, amended, interpreted, and generally operated.

What does the Vienna Convention protect?

The Vienna Convention is the first international agreement dedicated to the protection of the ozone layer. The Convention commits all countries to take measures to protect human health and the environment resulting from modifications to the ozone layer.

What is inviolability principle?

The key determinate driving the no access cases was the principle of inviolability, that there is a duty not to interfere with the body or to violate it, which includes the removal of any part of the body.

What does personal inviolability mean?

This chapter examines Article 29 of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations which deals with personal inviolability of a diplomatic agent. Personal inviolability precludes personal service of legal process on a diplomat or other entitled member of a diplomatic mission.

What are diplomatic bags used for?

A diplomatic bag, also known as a diplomatic pouch, is a container with certain legal protections used for carrying official correspondence or other items between a diplomatic mission and its home government or other diplomatic, consular, or otherwise official entity.