What is Cpod?

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus (sputum) production and wheezing.

What are the preventive measures of COPD?

The best way to prevent COPD is to never start smoking, and if you smoke, quit. Talk with your doctor about programs and products that can help you quit. Also, stay away from secondhand smoke, which is smoke from burning tobacco products, such as cigarettes, cigars, or pipes.

What is COPD and how does it affect the respiratory system?

What Is COPD? With COPD, the airways in your lungs become inflamed and thicken, and the tissue where oxygen is exchanged is destroyed. The flow of air in and out of your lungs decreases. When that happens, less oxygen gets into your body tissues, and it becomes harder to get rid of the waste gas carbon dioxide.

What is COPD and how do you get it?

What Causes COPD? Over time, exposure to irritants that damage your lungs and airways can cause chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema. The main cause of COPD is smoking, but nonsmokers can get COPD too.

How does COPD affect your daily life?

COPD symptoms progressively compromise the patient’s ability to function normally in terms of their day-to-day activities and physical activity, and can impair sleep quality. Moreover, increased COPD symptom burden is associated with comorbid anxiety and depression.

How does COPD affect the integumentary system?

The advanced stages of COPD can lead to symptoms like swelling of the feet and ankles, bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes (cyanosis), morning headaches, and weight loss.

How does COPD affect the immune system?

Patients with COPD are prone to recurrent respiratory infections leading to disease severity. In COPD, not only the initial response to pathogens but also the strength with which the adaptive immune system responds to such challenges is impaired (15, 52). Such weakened immune responses can lead to recurrent infections.

How does COPD affect the body systems?

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) slowly damages the lungs and affects how you breathe. In COPD, the airways of the lungs (bronchial tubes) become inflamed and narrowed. They tend to collapse when you breathe out and can become clogged with mucus.

Who affected COPD?

COPD is a common, preventable, and treatable chronic lung disease which affects men and women worldwide. Abnormalities in the small airways of the lungs lead to limitation of airflow in and out of the lungs. A number of processes cause the airways to become narrow.