What is confirmation bias theory?

confirmation bias, the tendency to process information by looking for, or interpreting, information that is consistent with one’s existing beliefs. This biased approach to decision making is largely unintentional and often results in ignoring inconsistent information.

Is confirmation bias a fallacy?

People always think crime is increasing” even if it’s not. He addresses the logical fallacy of confirmation bias, explaining that people’s tendency, when testing a hypothesis they’re inclined to believe, is to seek examples confirming it.

What is attribution bias in psychology?

In psychology, an attribution bias or attributional bias is a cognitive bias that refers to the systematic errors made when people evaluate or try to find reasons for their own and others’ behaviors.

How do people believe in false notions?

There are probably as many answers to this question as there are people who have ever believed falsehoods. Nonetheless, psychologists have shown that a relatively small set of cognitive biases or mental shortcuts can explain a lot about how false notions take root.

When you see something but don’t say or do something?

The Social Psychology Behind “When You See Something, But DON’T Say or DO Something.” The world is a dangerous place, not because of those who do bad things, but because of those who look on and do nothing”. –Albert Einstein You have just witnessed, right before your eyes, a situation where someone is seriously in distress.

What does it mean to not understand what the other person feels?

The phrase suggests that you don’t truly understand what the other person feels at all. (Really, how could you?) It suggests that you feel the need to turn the conversation toward your experience, not his or hers, and that ultimately you don’t really care about that person’s concerns after all.

Is it bad to believe things that are false?

When our ideas are true, this probably isn’t such a bad thing. Unfortunately, it also can keep us firmly believing things are false. While it’s clear that some people lie out of expedience or spite, most of us value the truth. We genuinely desire to accurately understand the facts and help others to do the same.