What is aircraft carrier ww2?

Aircraft carriers serve as a seagoing airbases, equipped with a flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying and recovering aircraft. By the Second World War aircraft carriers had evolved from converted cruisers, to purpose built vessels of many classes and roles.

When were aircraft carriers first used in war?

During World War I the British navy developed the first true aircraft carrier with an unobstructed flight deck, the HMS Argus, which was built on a converted merchant-ship hull. A Japanese carrier, the Hosyo, which entered service in December 1922, was the first carrier designed as such from the keel up.

What was the purpose of aircraft carriers in WW1?

Cities that were once considered safe from air attack were now vulnerable. Aircraft carriers also allowed planes to be launched from a distance to attack other warships. They could drop torpedoes into the water or dive from up high to drop bombs directly on a warship’s deck. Aircraft could also be used to spot enemy ships from far away.

What are aircraft carriers and how do they work?

Aircraft carriers were like floating islands. They allowed for planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean. This changed the way battles were fought forever. Cities that were once considered safe from air attack were now vulnerable. Aircraft carriers also allowed planes to be launched from a distance to attack other warships.

How did Japanese aircraft carriers affect World War II?

Crewmen can be seen jumping overboard to escape the burning vessel. The effectiveness of large aircraft carriers was demonstrated early in the war, when dozens of Japanese fighters and bombers, launched from aircraft carriers, decimated the U.S Pacific fleet at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii in late 1941.

What was the first aircraft carrier ever built?

The first ship specifically designed to be an aircraft carrier was the HMS Argus built by the British. It was launched in 1918. The Japanese built special submarines that could surface and then launch up to three aircraft. The wings on the planes were designed to fold up in order to save space.