What happened when Britain colonized Nigeria?

Many changes accompanied British rule: Western education, the English language, and Christianity spread during the period; new forms of money, transportation, and communication were developed; and the Nigerian economy became based on the export of cash crops.

When did the English take over Nigeria?

Nigeria became a British protectorate in 1901. The period of British rule lasted until 1960, when an independence movement led to the country being granted independence. Nigeria first became a republic in 1963, but succumbed to military rule three years later, after a bloody coup d’état.

What happened in Nigeria in the year 1900?

1900 marks the year that the Northern Nigeria Protectorate and the Southern Nigeria Protectorate were merged into one entity. This was also the year that the region was passed to the British crown by the company. The British rule during most of the colonial days was more of bureaucratic and autocratic rule.

How long did British rule last in Nigeria?

British colonial rule: 1900-1960. The sixty years of Britain’s colonial rule in Nigeria are characterized by frequent reclassifying of different regions for administrative purposes. They are symptomatic of the problem of uniting the country as a single state.

What resistance did the British face in Nigeria?

The British penetration of Nigeria met with various forms of resistance throughout the country. In the south the British had to fight many wars, in particular the wars against the Ijebu (a Yoruba group) in 1892, the Aro of eastern Igboland, and, until 1914, the Aniocha of western Igboland.

Who were the British explorers in Nigeria?

British explorers: 1806-1830 From the death of Mungo Parknear Bussa in 1806 to the end of the century, there is continuing interest in Nigeria on the part of British explorers, anti-slavery activists, missionaries and traders. In 1821 the British government sponsors an expedition south through the Sahara to reach the kingdom of Bornu.

How did the British help the natives of Nigeria assimilate?

Also the British cultivated cash crops such as palm nuts and kernels, cocoa, cotton, and peanuts. The British began to assimilate native Nigerians to European culture by creating an education system where Nigerians were given a western education. Traditional languages were replaced by English, which was now the official language of Nigeria.