What happened in the Second Republic of Spain?

The Second Spanish Republic effectively came to an end on April 1, 1939, when General Francisco Franco and his forces were declared victorious in the Spanish Civil War. After decades of dictatorship and varying levels of repression, Franco died in 1975.

What was the purpose in creating the Second Republic?

support of anticlericalism …of 1931 that established the Second Republic brought to power an anticlerical government. The legislation adopted resembled that of France. The government was, however, unable to curb mob attacks on churches and monasteries, during which priests and nuns were slain.

Why was it called the Second Republic?

On February 26, 1848, the liberal opposition from the 1848 Revolution came together to organize a provisional government, called the Second Republic, which was marked by disorganization and political ambiguity.

When was the Second Republic?

French Second Republic

What happened in the second republic of the Philippines?

The Second Philippine Republic was established during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines. At the outset of the occupation, the Japanese government established a military administration over the Philippines, as well as the Philippine Executive Commission, composed of several pre-war Filipino political leaders.

What is the history of the Second Spanish Republic?

History. Overview. The Second Spanish Republic 1931-39: Historical Overview. The birth of Spain’s Second Republic was greeted enthusiastically following the decision of both the dictator, General Miguel Primo de Rivera, and the king, Alfonso XIII, to go into exile (in January 1930 and April 1931 respectively).

What type of government did Spain have during the Spanish Civil War?

During the Spanish Civil War, there were three governments. The first was led by left-wing republican José Giral (from July to September 1936); however, a revolution inspired mostly on libertarian socialist, anarchist and communist principles broke within the Republic, which weakened the rule of the Republic.

What was the 2nd Republic and the Civil War?

4º ESO – The 2nd Republic and the Civil War (1931-1936) The Second Republic (1931-1936) The birth of the Second Republic was the key moment in modern Spanish history. The democratic project that the Republic was based on aroused great hopes in the nation. Nevertheless, five years later the country plunged itself into a gory civil war.

What was the relationship between the Catholic Church and the Spanish Republic?

Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic was an important area of dispute, and tensions between the Catholic hierarchy and the Republic were apparent from the beginning – the establishment of the Republic began ‘the most dramatic phase in the contemporary history of both Spain and the Church.’