What guns did France use in ww1?

Military History | The Great War

• 1918. Bergmann MP18/I (Maschinenpistole 18/I)
• 1890. Berthier Rifle (Series)
• 1918. Browning M1918 BAR (Browning Automatic Rifle)
• 1910. Browning Model 1910 / FN M1910.
• 1895. Colt Browning M1895 (Potato Digger)
• 1919. Darne Modele 1918.
• 1915. Fusante No.1 (F-1)
• 1917.

What was the French rifle during ww1?

Lebel
During World War I (1914–1918), the Lebel remained the standard rifle of French infantry whereas the Berthier rifle—a lengthened version of the Berthier carbine—featuring a Mannlicher-style 3-round magazine was issued to colonial troops, to allied contingents in the French Army, and to the French Foreign Legion.

What guns did the French Resistance use?

Rifles

• Berthier Mle 1907/15 M16 rifle.
• Lebel and Berthier rifles.
• Fusil MAS36.
• Fusil MAS36 CR39.
• MAS-36.
• M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle.
• Meunier rifle.

What weapons did the French use in ww2?

Rifles

• Fusil Automatique Modele 1917.
• Lebel and Berthier rifles.
• Fusil MAS36.
• Fusil MAS36 CR39.
• M1917 Enfield, supplied by the US through Lend-lease to Free French forces.
• M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle.
• Ribeyrolle 1918 automatic carbine.
• Meunier rifle.

What was the most popular gun in ww1?

The rifles most commonly used by the major combatants were, among the Allies, the Lee-Enfield . 303 (Britain and Commonwealth), Lebel and Berthier 8mm (France), Mannlicher–Carcano M1891, 6.5mm (Italy), Mosin–Nagant M1891 7.62 (Russia), and Springfield 1903 . 30–06 (USA).

What is a 75mm field gun called in French?

Range setting device. The French 75 mm field gun was a quick-firing field artillery piece adopted in March 1898. Its official French designation was: Matériel de 75mm Mle 1897. It was commonly known as the French 75, simply the 75 and Soixante-Quinze (French for “seventy-five”).

How many 75mm field guns were used in WW1?

The US Army adopted the French 75 mm field gun during World War I and used it extensively in battle. The US designation of the basic weapon was 75 mm Gun M1897. There were 480 American 75 mm field gun batteries (over 1,900 guns) on the battlefields of France in November 1918.

What was the French 75 used for in WW1?

The French 75 was designed as an anti-personnel weapon system for delivering large volumes of time-fused shrapnel shells on enemy troops advancing in the open. After 1915 and the onset of trench warfare, other types of battlefield missions demanding impact-detonated high-explosive shells prevailed.

What was the range of a French 75 shell in 1914?

At the beginning in 1914, the French 75 fired two main types of shells, both with high muzzle velocities (535 m/s for the shrapnel shell ) and a maximum range of 8,500 meters. Their relatively flat trajectories extended all the way to the designated targets.