What functional groups does eugenol have?
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What functional groups does eugenol have?
Eugenol from clove oil is one major compound with a variety of reactive functional groups, there are allyl, hydroxyl and methoxy.
What are the properties of eugenol?
Physical Properties of Eugenol – C10H12O2
| Odour | Odor of cloves |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Pale yellow aromatic oily liquid |
| Complexity | 145 |
| Vapour Pressure | Approximately 4 torr |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor | 1 |
What are the characteristics of functional groups?
In organic chemistry, a functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds within a compound that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that compound. The same functional group will behave in a similar fashion, by undergoing similar reactions, regardless of the compound of which it is a part.
What is the function of eugenol?
Eugenol, also called clove oil, is an aromatic oil extracted from cloves that is used widely as a flavoring for foods and teas and as an herbal oil used topically to treat toothache and more rarely to be taken orally to treat gastrointestinal and respiratory complaints.
What is an alkene functional group?
The functional group in an alkene is a carbon-carbon double bond. The functional group in an alkyne is a carbon-carbon triple bond. Aromatics are cyclic strcutures that are planar, fully conjugated and that possess an odd number of electron pairs in the π bonding system.
What is the structure of eugenol?
C10H12O2
Eugenol/Formula
What intermolecular forces are present in eugenol?
Moreover, a presence of free eugenol absorbed on CD hydrophilic surface were found as the following order, βCD < HPβCD < αCD, resulting in varying extents of eugenol release profiles. The intermolecular forces were found primarily due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding, resulting in stable complexes.
What functional groups are hydrophobic?
Classifying Functional Groups An example of a hydrophobic group is the non-polar methane molecule. Among the hydrophilic functional groups is the carboxyl group found in amino acids, some amino acid side chains, and the fatty acid heads that form triglycerides and phospholipids.
What are the characteristic functional groups of alkenes?
What type of compound is eugenol?
Eugenol or 4-allyl-2-methoxyphenol is classified as a phenylpropanoid, formally derived from guaiacol, with an allyl chain substituted para to the hydroxy group. It is soluble in water, alcohol, chloroform, ether and oils. Eugenol is a neutral compound. It is biosynthesized from tyrosine.
What is characteristic of the structure of any alkene?
Alkene Structures Alkenes contain a double bond that is composed of one sigma and one pi bond between two carbon atoms. The sigma bond has similar properties to those found in alkanes, while the pi bond is more reactive. The carbon atoms in the double bond are sp2 hybridized, forming a planar structure.
What are the functional group of alkane alkene and alkyne?
Alkanes, alkenes and alkynes are simple hydrocarbon chains with no functional groups. The simplest organic compounds are the alkanes. Alkanes have only single bonds between carbon atoms and are called saturated hydrocarbons. Alkenes have at least one carbon-carbon double bond.