What causes water vapor to condense into water droplets?

Condensation generally occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises, cools and looses its capacity to hold water vapor. As a result, excess water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets.

How does water vapor turn into droplets?

Because air is cooler at higher altitude in the troposphere, water vapor cools as it rises high in the atmosphere and transforms into water droplets by a process called condensation. Water vapor can also condense into droplets near the ground, forming fog when the ground is cold.

What is condensation point in physics?

Condensation point is a temperature at which gas changes to liquid. Generally, boiling point is same as condensation point. For water boiling point is 100∘C, -212∘F. So, condensation point is also 212∘F.

How does condensation occur?

Condensation happens one of two ways: Either the air is cooled to its dew point or it becomes so saturated with water vapor that it cannot hold any more water. Dew point is the temperature at which condensation happens. When warm air hits the cold surface, it reaches its dew point and condenses.

How is condensation formed?

Where does condensation come from?

Condensation is a change in the state of water from a gas or vapor form into liquid form. It generally happens when vapor in warm air encounters a cool surface. But condensation doesn’t need a solid surface to take place, as it can occur when a warm pocket of water vapor encounters colder gasses.

What happens when water vapor condenses?

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water. In other words, the water in the air, a gas known as water vapor, from your hot shower cooled when it met the surface of the cold mirror. This caused the water vapor to condense, or turn into its liquid form.

What is condensation and how does it occur?

Condensation generally occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises, cools and looses its capacity to hold water vapor. As a result, excess water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets. Click to see full answer Similarly one may ask, what is condensation short answer?

What happens when water vapor rises from the Sun?

Water molecules are heated by the sun and turn into water vapor that rises into the air through a process called evaporation. Next, the water vapor cools and forms clouds, through condensation.

How does the water cycle work step by step?

How does the water cycle work? Water molecules are heated by the sun and turn into water vapor that rises into the air through a process called evaporation. Next, the water vapor cools and forms clouds, through condensation. Over time, the clouds become heavy because those cooled water particles have turned into water droplets.