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What caused the Inca Empire to fail?

What caused the Inca Empire to fail?

Disease. Disease was a very important factor that led to the collapse of the Inca Empire. Smallpox, which was a very dangerous disease back then, arrived way before the arrival of the Spanish. This disease killed over 200,000 Incas and weakened most of the population.

What event weakened the Inca Empire?

The Inca Civil War, also known as the Inca Dynastic War, the Inca War of Succession, or, sometimes, the War of the Two Brothers, was fought between half-brothers Huáscar and Atahualpa, sons of Huayna Capac, over succession to the throne of the Inca Empire.

What caused Inca civil war?

The Inca Civil War, the Inca Dynastic War, or the Inca War of Succession, was a civil war in the Inca Empire. It was fought between two brothers, Huáscar and Atahualpa, sons of Huayna Capac, over who would be the next emperor. Huáscar started the war because he saw himself as the rightful heir to the kingdom.

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What are two of the many reasons for why the Inca Empire fell?

The spread of disease Influenza and smallpox were the main causes of death among the Inca population and it affected not only the working class but also the nobility.

What happened to the Inca and Aztec empires?

Both the Aztec and the Inca empires were conquered by Spanish conquistadors; the Aztec Empire was conquered by Cortés, and the Inca Empire was defeated by Pizarro. The Spanish had an advantage over native peoples because the former had guns, cannons, and horses.

Who did the Incas fight against?

In less than a century, the Inca had expanded their empire from about 400,000 km2 (150,000 sq mi) in 1448 to 1,800,000 km2 (690,000 sq mi) in 1528, just before the arrival of the Spanish. This vast area of land varied greatly in cultures and in climate….Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire.

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Date 1532–1572
Location Western South America

What problems did the Incas face?

The steep slopes of the mountains limited the amount of fertile land that could be used for farming. It was also difficult to find water for the crops. To solve this problem, the Inca used a system known as terrace farming. They built walls on hillsides and filled them with soil to make terraces.

What factors contributed to the fall of the Incas?

Several factors contributed to the fall of the Inca empire, including physical conquest, decimation by disease and foreign jealousy of its impressive resources. You must have an appreciation for the grandeur of the Inca empire before you can understand how it was dismantled.

What happened to the Incas during the Spanish-American War?

When the war had begun the Spaniards had steel swords and the Incas had wooden clubs. Even in the beginning, the Incas had already started to fall. As the Spaniards stayed closer and longer near the empire, many of the Incas fell sick with the disease of smallpox.

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How did Pizarro defeat the Incas?

The victory marked the beginning of Spanish rule over the empire, which would ultimately lead to the unraveling of the Inca empire. While Pizarro certainly used physical force to conquer the Inca, much of their undoing was related to disease.

What diseases did the Incas suffer from?

Diseases and Illnesses. Even in the beginning, the Incas had already started to fall. As the Spaniards stayed closer and longer near the empire, many of the Incas fell sick with the disease of smallpox. The reason why this disease only spread after their arrival was because diseases are normally carried by herd domestic animals such as sheep…