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What are the most important mountain ranges in Africa?

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What are the most important mountain ranges in Africa?

Major Mountain Ranges in Africa

  • Atlas Mountains. Located in northwestern Africa, the Atlas Mountains stretches 2,000 kilometers (1,600 miles) from Morocco through Algeria and Tunisia.
  • Ethiopian Highlands.
  • Nuba Mountains.
  • Rwenzori Mountains.
  • Virunga Mountains.
  • Marrah Mountains.
  • Swartberg Mountains.
  • Magaliesberg Mountain Range.

What is the largest mountain in Africa called?

Kilimanjaro
The highest African mountain is Kilimanjaro, which has three peaks, named Kibo, Mawenzi and Shira, of which Kibo is the tallest. Mount Kenya is the second highest mountain in Africa which also has three main peaks, namely Batian, Nelion and Lenana Point.

What are the 3 Major mountain ranges in Africa?

Top 10 Mountain Ranges in Africa

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Range Countries Highest Point
Atlas Mountains Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia Mount Toubkal (4,167m)
Drakensberg South Africa Thabana Ntlenyana (3,482m)
Ethiopian Highlands Ethiopia Mount Abuna Yosef (4,550m)
Marrah Mountains Sudan Deriba Caldera (3,042m)

What are the mountains called in Africa?

Atlas Mountains, series of mountain ranges in northwestern Africa, running generally southwest to northeast to form the geologic backbone of the countries of the Maghrib (the western region of the Arab world)—Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia.

What are the 5 major mountains?

A rundown of the five tallest mountains in the world.

  • 1 5. Makalu – 8,485 meters.
  • 2 4. Lhotse – 8,516 meters.
  • 3 3. Kanchendzonga (Wikipedia calls it Kanchenjunga, but all the atlases I’ve seen call it this way) – 8,586 meters.
  • 4 2. K2 – 8,611 meters.
  • 5 1. Everest – 8,848 meters.

Where is highest mountain in Africa?

Mount Kilimanjaro
Located in Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro is Africa’s tallest mountain at about 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). It is the largest free-standing mountain rise in the world, meaning it is not part of a mountain range.

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Where are the mountains in Africa located?

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. Located in Tanzania, it reaches the highest summit at 5,895 meters. This highest peak is the Kibo, one of Kilimanjaro’s volcanic cones, with Mawenzi and Shira. Mount Kenya is the second-highest mountain on the African continent, with a height of 5,199 meters.

What is the 4th highest mountain?

Lhotse
Lhotse Is the South Peak Mountain Lhotse is the 4th highest mountain in the world above sea level measuring at 8,516 meters and 27940 ft. Lhoste is located in China on the border of Nepal and Tibet and is part of the same mountain range as the infamous Mt. Everest. Lhotse means “South Peak” in Tibetan.

What mountains are found in Africa?

Africa’s magnificent mountains: 7 amazing climbs

  1. Kilimanjaro. Make it to the summit of Tanzania’s 5,895-meter Kilimanjaro, and you’ll be standing at Africa’s highest point.
  2. Atlas Mountains.
  3. Mount Kenya.
  4. Mount Meru.
  5. Simien Mountains.
  6. Mount Elgon.
  7. The Drakensberg.
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How mountainous is Africa?

Though generally of slight elevation, it contains mountain ranges with peaks rising to 2,400 m (7,900 ft) Bordered N.W. by the Atlas range, to the northeast a rocky plateau separates it from the Mediterranean; this plateau gives place at the extreme east to the delta of the Nile.