What are the duties of executive magistrate in preventing breach of peace and to maintain public tranquility?

Any Executive Magistrate or office in charge of a police station or, in the absence of such officer in charge, any police officer, not below the rank of a sub-inspector, may command any unlawful assembly, or any assembly of five or more persons likely to cause a disturbance of the public peace, to disperse; and it …

What can Executive Magistrate do to prevent breach of peace in dispute concerning land or water?

Whenever an Executive Magistrate is convinced by a police officer’s report or other evidence that there is a conflict likely to result in a violation of peace involving any land or water or its borders within its local jurisdiction, he can make a written order specifying the reasons for his satisfaction and also …

What is the object of section 145 of the Code?

(1) Whenever an Executive Magistrate is satisfied from a report of a police officer or upon other information that a dispute likely to cause a breach of the peace exists concerning any land or water or the boundaries thereof, within his local jurisdiction, he shall make an order in writing, stating the grounds of his …

Who is responsible for the maintenance of public order and peace?

According to section 144A, for the maintenance of public peace and security, the District Magistrate may prohibit carrying of arms in procession, or organising or practising any mass drill with or without arms within his local jurisdiction by means of public notice or order.

What is responsible for the maintenance of peace order and discipline?

Ans- The Police force in the country is entrusted with the responsibility of maintenance of public order and prevention and detection of crimes.

What is the Act 145?

—Whoever joins or continues in an unlawful assembly, knowing that such unlawful assembly has been commanded in the manner prescribed by law to disperse, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

What is Section 145 of Income Tax Act?

‘145. (1) Income chargeable under the head “Profits and gains of business or profession” or “Income from other sources” shall, subject to the provisions of sub-section (2), be computed in accordance with either cash or mercantile system of accounting regularly employed by the assessee.

Who has the responsibility of maintaining law and order in the society?

Explanation: Superintendent of police heads the police force of a district. They are mostly the officers of the Indian Police Service. They are entrusted with the powers and responsibility of maintaining law and order of a district of a state or a union territory of India.

How do police maintain law and order?

The central agencies are controlled by the central government. The constitution assigns responsibility for maintaining law and order to the states and territories, and almost all routine policing—including the apprehension of criminals—is done by state-level police forces.

Can a police officer investigate a case without the magistrate’s consent?

Under the Criminal Procedure Code, Section 155, no police officer can investigate a case that is not identifiable without the permission of the magistrate concerned. When a policeman asks the magistrate for permission, it is not necessary for him to automatically grant permission.

Can a police officer touch your body when making an arrest?

In making an arrest the police officer or other person making the same shall actually touch or confine the body of the person to be arrested, unless there be a submission to the custody by word or action.

What are the powers of a police officer in Non Cognizable cases?

In Non Cognizable cases, the police officer has no authority to investigate without warrant and has to obtain a warrant under Section 155 (2) of the Code. The term “investigation” has been defined in section 2 (h) of the Code. Chapter XII (Sections 154 to 176) of the Code deals with information to police and their powers to investigate.

What are the conditions under which a police officer can arrest?

Under Sections 41, 42, 151 CrPC, a Police officer may arrest without warrant in the following conditions: Read also : High Court grants pre-arrest bail to woman accused of assaulting Minor Boy Who has been concerned in any cognizable offence such as murder, rape, kidnapping, theft, etc. or