What are the conditions that will determine the moral responsibility of a person over an act with unintended results?

Philosophers usually acknowledge two individually necessary and jointly sufficient conditions for a person to be morally responsible for an action, i.e., susceptible to be praised or blamed for it: a control condition (also called freedom condition) and an epistemic condition (also called knowledge, cognitive, or …

What value does John Mill consider the action to be good or bad?

utilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action (or type of action) is right if it tends to promote happiness or pleasure and wrong if it tends to produce unhappiness or …

What are the two experiences that utilitarianism is based on?

Rule-utilitarianism: morality involves examining the pleasurable and painful consequences of the moral rules that we adopt. Act-utilitarianism involves a two-tiered system of moral evaluation: (1) selecting a particular action, and (2) evaluating that action by appealing to the criterion of general happiness.

What mistake do those utilitarianism who cultivate their moral feelings but not their sympathies or artistic perceptions make?

Mill goes on to note that those “utilitarians who have cultivated their moral feelings, but not their sympathies, nor their artistic perceptions”8 are guilty of character flaws.

What makes actions good according to Mill?

Mill defines utilitarianism as a theory based on the principle that “actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.” Mill defines happiness as pleasure and the absence of pain.

What are the problems with utilitarianism?

Perhaps the greatest difficulty with utilitarianism is that it fails to take into account considerations of justice. We can imagine instances where a certain course of action would produce great benefits for society, but they would be clearly unjust.

What do Gen Z’s Moral Beliefs differ from other generations?

Though still in a formative stage of life, the leading edge of Gen Z, along with Millennials, appear to hold notably different views about morality than other generations. In a major study in partnership with Impact 360 Institute, Barna’s Gen Z report examines beliefs about morality among the next, next generation.

How does your generation affect your values?

A generation typically shares values and viewpoints of the world, and as a new generation comes along, those values and viewpoints change. This means that every generation looks at the world differently. Regardless of the generation you are in, you’ll have different values shaped by what your generation experiences.

Is America’s moral landscape changing?

But even before fake news and alternative facts, few Americans were in agreement about, well, almost anything. Over time, consensus on key moral principles has waned, and the younger generations are now inheriting this new moral landscape.

Is one generation’s work ethic better than another’s?

This is not to say one generation’s work ethic is better than another’s – they are just different. And it is these differences that become apparent in the workplace. For example: Traditionalists have a work ethic that shows they are dedicated, work hard, respect authority, and expect age to equal seniority.