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What are the 4 seismic waves?

What are the 4 seismic waves?

Love Waves—surface waves that move parallel to the Earth’s surface and perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation..

  • P-wave Motion. P-wave:the primary body wave; the first seismic wave detected by seismographs; able to move through both liquid and solid rock.
  • S-wave Motion.
  • Rayleigh-wave Motion.
  • Love-wave Motion.

What is coda Q?

Coda-Q is used to estimate the attenuation and scattering properties of the Earth.

What are the 3 different seismic waves?

There are three major kinds of seismic waves: P, S, and surface waves. P and S waves together are sometimes called body waves because they can travel through the body of the earth, and are not trapped near the surface.

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What are 2 seismic waves?

There are several different kinds of seismic waves, and they all move in different ways. The two main types of waves are body waves and surface waves. Body waves can travel through the Earth’s inner layers, but surface waves can only move along the surface of the planet like ripples on water.

What are the types of systemic waves?

There are two broad classes of seismic waves: body waves and surface waves. Body waves travel within the body of Earth. They include P, or primary, waves and S, or secondary, waves. P waves cause the ground to compress and expand, that is, to move back and forth, in the direction of travel.

What are P waves or longitudinal waves?

The P seismic waves travel as elastic motions at the highest speeds. They are longitudinal waves that can be transmitted by both solid and liquid materials in the Earth’s interior. With P waves, the particles of the medium vibrate in a manner similar to sound waves—the…

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How do you calculate magnitude of Coda?

The new formula for coda magnitude is based on data from 55 earthquakes in 5 source regions with 0.9 < ML < 5.6, is MD = -0.43 (±0.068) + 0.84 (±0.074) log t + 0.56 (±0.020) log2 1 + a + 6, and provides site corrections for 214 stations.

Which seismic waves are transverse waves and which are longitudinal?

Body waves travel through the interior of the earth, and have two main types: P-Waves (Primary waves) are Longitudinal Waves. S-Waves (Secondary waves) are Transverse Waves.

Which is known as seismic wave?

A seismic wave is an elastic wave generated by an impulse such as an earthquake or an explosion. Seismic waves may travel either along or near the earth’s surface (Rayleigh and Love waves) or through the earth’s interior (P and S waves).

What is Al wave?

noun Geology. an earthquake wave that travels around the earth’s surface and is usually the third conspicuous wave to reach a seismograph. Also called long wave .

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Are Rayleigh waves transverse or longitudinal?

Rayleigh waves are a type of surface wave that travel near the surface of solids. Rayleigh waves include both longitudinal and transverse motions that decrease exponentially in amplitude as distance from the surface increases.