What are some explosive liquids?

Chemical composition

• Nitroglycerin: A highly unstable and sensitive liquid.
• Acetone peroxide: A very unstable white organic peroxide.
• TNT: Yellow insensitive crystals that can be melted and cast without detonation.

What is used to make explosive like TNT?

trinitrotoluene (TNT), a pale yellow, solid organic nitrogen compound used chiefly as an explosive, prepared by stepwise nitration of toluene.

What elements make explosives?

All explosives must contain both oxidizing and reducing agents. Strong oxidizing agents require the use of the most electronegative elements nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, and chlorine. Therefore, one common aspect of HE compositions is a large percentage of the more electronegative elements nitrogen and oxygen.

What are examples of explosive materials?

Examples include primary explosives such as nitroglycerin that can detonate with little or no stimulus and secondary explosives such as dynamite (trinitrotoluene, TNT) that require a strong shock (from a detonator such as a blasting cap). Low explosives change into gases by burning or combustion.

How do you make Tri Nitro Toluene?

First, toluene is nitrated with a mixture of sulfuric and nitric acid to produce mononitrotoluene (MNT). The MNT is separated and then renitrated to dinitrotoluene (DNT). In the final step, the DNT is nitrated to trinitrotoluene (TNT) using an anhydrous mixture of nitric acid and oleum.

What is the most powerful explosive material?

PETN. One of the most powerful explosive chemicals known to us is PETN, which contains nitro groups which are similar to that in TNT and the nitroglycerin in dynamite. But the presence of more of these nitro groups means it explodes with more power.

How do you make explosives at home?

How can I make explosives at home? Charge the battery in your car, motorcycle, or lawn tractor. This generates hydrogen gas. Light a cigarette or otherwise create a spark or open flame while doing this in an enclosed garage, and kaboomie!

What are the 10 most explosive substances in everyday items?

10 Explosive Substances In Everyday Items 1 Nitroglycerin. 2 Acetone Peroxide. 3 Nitrocellulose. 4 Lead Styphnate. 5 Gunpowder. 6 Erythritol Tetranitrate. 7 Picric Acid. 8 Nitromethane. 9 Butane. 10 Ammonium Nitrate.

Is it possible for a chemist to make explosives?

In most countries it is against the law to make explosives, anyway. As a chemist who worked in the explosive world, I can also tell you that if you have to ask this question, you certainly do not have the knowledge or expertise to make and handle explosives at all.

What are some household items that can be used to explode?

Many other substances could potentially be used to create a fire or an explosion, such as oxidizers used to clean pools or combining ammonium nitrate and diesel fuel. Nitric acid, which can be bought at any Home Depot, and glycerin, another common household item, can also be combined to create an explosive.